What is missing from many 2 channel systems.

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  • Clipdat
    Clipdat Posts: 12,608
    edited March 2021
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    VR3 wrote: »
    On most 2 channel preamps, the second set of outputs used for a subwoofer connection is a parallel connection to the main outs. Splitting this signal, in my experience, is detrimental to the overall sound quality of the system.

    From an engineering perspective, what is the fundamental reason for this? I would have thought that since both the preamp's primary and secondary outputs are "firing simultaneously" then they'll both reach their destination(s) (main stereo amplifiers line in, and sub's line in) at the same time.
  • VR3
    VR3 Posts: 28,050
    edited March 2021
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    From my understanding, it ultimately will change the impedance seen by the preamp and the output voltage requirements.

    I think you will see alot of people say it doesn't make a difference with just two amps running off a split output. I just have heard it to many times.

    You get this weird compression, lack of spatial clarity, lack of dynamics.

    Last time I experienced it was when Tom was using a Schitt preamp, we rerouted the subwoofers a different way and the sound was instantly back to normal.

    My old candela preamp really showed this when using the second set of outputs
    - Not Tom ::::::: Any system can play Diana Krall. Only the best can play Limp Bizkit.
  • msg
    msg Posts: 9,463
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    VR3 wrote: »
    From my understanding, it ultimately will change the impedance seen by the preamp and the output voltage requirements.
    This is what I wondered about such connections, whether it had any significant effect.

    Do you remember what the change was you guys made in the subs' connection that brought the sound back?
    I disabled signatures.
  • pearsall001
    pearsall001 Posts: 5,000
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    Running straight line out from the pre will make no difference at all, they are designed for that. Now if there is a splitter / splitters involved then yes there will be an impedance difference that could muck up the sound...to a degree. Other than that I'm scratching my head on this one.
    "2 Channel & 11.2 HT "Two Channel:Magnepan LRSSchiit Audio Freya S - SS preConsonance Ref 50 - Tube preParasound HALO A21+ 2 channel ampBluesound NODE 2i streameriFi NEO iDSD DAC Oppo BDP-93KEF KC62 sub Home Theater:Full blown 11.2 set up.
  • VR3
    VR3 Posts: 28,050
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    There is no difference between a splitter and a pair of jacks in parallel to the outputs mounted on the back of the preamp, they just look more professional 😜
    - Not Tom ::::::: Any system can play Diana Krall. Only the best can play Limp Bizkit.
  • VR3
    VR3 Posts: 28,050
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    msg wrote: »
    VR3 wrote: »
    From my understanding, it ultimately will change the impedance seen by the preamp and the output voltage requirements.
    This is what I wondered about such connections, whether it had any significant effect.

    Do you remember what the change was you guys made in the subs' connection that brought the sound back?

    I can't say I recall, but Tom lurks passively in the background like batman, he may respond
    - Not Tom ::::::: Any system can play Diana Krall. Only the best can play Limp Bizkit.
  • invalid
    invalid Posts: 1,279
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    I would say it depends on the preamp involved, some preamps don't have a problem with it and others do. I do think that it works better to run a sub from the speaker outputs of the amp, then you get the sound characteristics of the amp.
  • mhardy6647
    mhardy6647 Posts: 33,049
    edited March 2021
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    Splitting line level outputs is generally much less of an issue than combining line level outputs.

    https://www.prosoundweb.com/rane-note-why-not-wye-or-y-for-that-matter/


  • VR3
    VR3 Posts: 28,050
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    Do you mean shorting a right and left together or combining two preamps or CD players into one input? Hmm, that sounds toasty

    In pro sound, splitting signals are normal operation given all of the speakers and amps involved
    - Not Tom ::::::: Any system can play Diana Krall. Only the best can play Limp Bizkit.
  • mhardy6647
    mhardy6647 Posts: 33,049
    edited March 2021
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    VR3 wrote: »
    Do you mean shorting a right and left together or combining two preamps or CD players into one input? Hmm, that sounds toasty

    In pro sound, splitting signals are normal operation given all of the speakers and amps involved

    Yes, summing to mono.
    The problem is that one channel tends to ("wants to") drive the other one. It generally won't do any harm, but it's not an audio "best practice". Thus the addition of resistors (or other impedance control) in a "proper" sum-to-mono box. :)

    Splitting is pretty benign, as long as the "source" (i.e., the upstream component) can muster up adequate drive for the two parallel loads. Of course, splitting a signal in twain = 3 dB decrease in each signal level, all else being equal.
  • Thorton
    Thorton Posts: 1,324
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    VR3 wrote: »
    This rough test of my in room response at the seating position.

    Ignore the huge dip in the upper frequencies, for some odd reason the midrange test tone ends before the high frequency test tone begins.

    I marked 30hz and 20hz on the chart for reference. I just don't see how a subwoofer would help me unless I just wanted a bass heavy sound, which I totally get people like. Almost every audio meet I go to I am turning off subwoofers.

    mfu58v9p0kjo.jpg

    Can you explain your graphs a little more? I’ve never seen a frequency plot start at 0db then drop.
    1.) Is 0 dB the reference point?
    2.) Based on the yellow sweep: 70-250 Hz would be about a -1 to -2 dB, 600-2000 Hz would be about a -13 dB and 7000-10000 Hz would be about a -25db. That is a very steep slope (based on your axis parameters) which I would think would be very easy to distinguish with the ears. Am I missing something? I’ve ignored the dip 5000 Hz.
    _____________________________________________________________________________________________
    Ethernet Filter: GigaFOILv4 with Keces P3 LPS
    Source: Roon via ethernet to DAC interface
    DAC: Bricasti M1SE
    Pre/Pro: Marantz AV8805
    Tube Preamp Buffer: Tortuga TPB.V1
    Amp1: Nord One NC1200DM Signature, Amp2: W4S MC-5, AMP3: W4S MMC-7
    Front: Salk SoundScape 8's, Center: Salk SoundScape C7
    Surround: Polk FXIA6, Surround Back: Polk RTIA9, Atmos: Polk 70-RT
    Subs: 2 - Rythmik F25's
    IC & Speaker Cables: Acoustic Zen, Wireworld, Signal Cable
    Power Cables: Acoustic Zen, Wireworld, PS Audio
    Room Treatments: GIK Acoustics
  • VR3
    VR3 Posts: 28,050
    edited March 2021
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    That chart is based off of dbfs which you can read more about here

    https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/DBFS

    The white line is insignificant

    The yellow line is captured by peak level at that particular frequency

    I won't pretend to be the expert on this type of chart, I have a mic on order that will allow me to take more credible charts.

    There is also a very good chance my smartphone microphone has built in compatibility changing the readings
    - Not Tom ::::::: Any system can play Diana Krall. Only the best can play Limp Bizkit.
  • Thorton
    Thorton Posts: 1,324
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    I believe we definitely need to see the results with a calibrated mic. With the smartphone mic, your results show that there is a significant hump dominating the sound between 70-250 Hz. If you base that as the reference point, your low end at -3dB is probably 60-70 Hz. I’m not an expert either, just enough knowledge to make me dangerous!

    In the end, if it sounds good to your ears....who cares.
    _____________________________________________________________________________________________
    Ethernet Filter: GigaFOILv4 with Keces P3 LPS
    Source: Roon via ethernet to DAC interface
    DAC: Bricasti M1SE
    Pre/Pro: Marantz AV8805
    Tube Preamp Buffer: Tortuga TPB.V1
    Amp1: Nord One NC1200DM Signature, Amp2: W4S MC-5, AMP3: W4S MMC-7
    Front: Salk SoundScape 8's, Center: Salk SoundScape C7
    Surround: Polk FXIA6, Surround Back: Polk RTIA9, Atmos: Polk 70-RT
    Subs: 2 - Rythmik F25's
    IC & Speaker Cables: Acoustic Zen, Wireworld, Signal Cable
    Power Cables: Acoustic Zen, Wireworld, PS Audio
    Room Treatments: GIK Acoustics
  • VR3
    VR3 Posts: 28,050
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    Lol, i can assure you that's not my - 3db and my highs are definitely not - 24db 🤣

    Here is the stereophile chart, you can see why they adjusted the bass circuit in the later builds

    In room I easily dig into the mids 20s no problem

    9kwtosl6ij8m.jpg
    - Not Tom ::::::: Any system can play Diana Krall. Only the best can play Limp Bizkit.
  • machone
    machone Posts: 1,478
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    invalid wrote: »
    machone wrote: »
    I added a Velodyne 8" sub to my 2.3TLs using high level inputs with the same speaker cable. Took a while to dial it in but it integrated with great results. Never took any measurements just used my ears.

    I thought the 2.3tl's went down really low already, what do you gain with a sub?

    They do dig deep and the sub reinforces the bottom. The combo works best in my room.
    Mojo Audio Illuminati v3>>Quantum Byte w/LMS>>Rpi/PiCoreplayer>> Starlight 7 USB >> Mojo Audio Mystique v2 SE>>ModWright SWL 9.0 SE Signature>>Hafler DH-500 Amp+ (Musical Concepts Fully Modded)>>
    SRS 2.3TL (Fully Modded)...Velodyne Optimum 8 subwoofer
    1KVA Dreadnought

    Marantz SA 8005
    Pioneer PLX-1000 Turntable - Shure SC35C/N35X - V15III/VN35HE
    Yamaha TX-540 Tuner...Sony BDP-S570
    Sony PS4

    Separate subpanel with four dedicated 20 amp circuits.
    1. Amplification 2. Analog 3. Digital 4. Video

    "All THAT IS LOST FROM THE SOURCE IS LOST FOREVER"
  • nooshinjohn
    nooshinjohn Posts: 25,101
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    machone wrote: »
    invalid wrote: »
    machone wrote: »
    I added a Velodyne 8" sub to my 2.3TLs using high level inputs with the same speaker cable. Took a while to dial it in but it integrated with great results. Never took any measurements just used my ears.

    I thought the 2.3tl's went down really low already, what do you gain with a sub?

    They do dig deep and the sub reinforces the bottom. The combo works best in my room.

    I use a REL S5 with my 1.2TL’s. I have it dialed in the same way. It is completely inaudible, but it solidifies the bottom end. This has the added benefit of adding more clarity and definition to everything above it.
    The Gear... Carver "Statement" Mono-blocks, Mcintosh C2300 Arcam AVR20, Oppo UDP-203 4K Blu-ray player, Sony XBR70x850B 4k, Polk Audio Legend L800 with height modules, L400 Center Channel Polk audio AB800 "in-wall" surrounds. Marantz MM7025 stereo amp. Simaudio Moon 680d DSD

    “When once a Republic is corrupted, there is no possibility of remedying any of the growing evils but by removing the corruption and restoring its lost principles; every other correction is either useless or a new evil.”— Thomas Jefferson
  • TEAforONE
    TEAforONE Posts: 1,004
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    I have a small dedicated listening room. 13'x9'x8'. I run 3 HSU subs. All older models. They are smooth,and really add to the body,texture of the music,as well as greatly expand the soundstage. I'm not necessarily a bass head,and they are crossed at about 50hz,and the volume is barely cracked on them. They just add so much to these ears,I wouldn't have it any other way.

    I am,without a doubt,NOT a techie. As far as room sweeps,room correcting gizmos,and the such,not gonna happen here. I don't have the know how. I'm quite happy living like a dinosaur! However,I don't begrudge anyone for following their own path.
    See my profile for list of gear.
  • mantis
    mantis Posts: 17,057
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    TEAforONE wrote: »
    I have a small dedicated listening room. 13'x9'x8'. I run 3 HSU subs. All older models. They are smooth,and really add to the body,texture of the music,as well as greatly expand the soundstage. I'm not necessarily a bass head,and they are crossed at about 50hz,and the volume is barely cracked on them. They just add so much to these ears,I wouldn't have it any other way.

    I am,without a doubt,NOT a techie. As far as room sweeps,room correcting gizmos,and the such,not gonna happen here. I don't have the know how. I'm quite happy living like a dinosaur! However,I don't begrudge anyone for following their own path.

    There is no right or wrong way man. We all have to travel our own audio paths. I prefer to share what I learn with the class so if someone can improve their system then that makes me quite happy.
    Dan
    My personal quest is to save to world of bad audio, one thread at a time.
  • TEAforONE
    TEAforONE Posts: 1,004
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    mantis wrote: »
    TEAforONE wrote: »
    I have a small dedicated listening room. 13'x9'x8'. I run 3 HSU subs. All older models. They are smooth,and really add to the body,texture of the music,as well as greatly expand the soundstage. I'm not necessarily a bass head,and they are crossed at about 50hz,and the volume is barely cracked on them. They just add so much to these ears,I wouldn't have it any other way.

    I am,without a doubt,NOT a techie. As far as room sweeps,room correcting gizmos,and the such,not gonna happen here. I don't have the know how. I'm quite happy living like a dinosaur! However,I don't begrudge anyone for following their own path.

    There is no right or wrong way man. We all have to travel our own audio paths. I prefer to share what I learn with the class so if someone can improve their system then that makes me quite happy.



    That is an absolute fact. There are so many folks out there that believe it’s “my way or the highway “. I know what I like, but that in no way,shape,or form is going to be what’s anyone else is going to like. You like subs? Cool! You don’t? That’s cool too! It always makes me cringe when people speak about their preferences as “absolutes .” I think the only absolutes in this hobby/sickness, are that our gear needs to have electricity. After that,it’s every man/woman for themselves.
    See my profile for list of gear.
  • Joey_V
    Joey_V Posts: 8,520
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    Still looking for my JL CR1 to complete the sub portion of my system
    Magico, JL, Emm, ARC Ref 10 line, ARC Ref 10 phono, VPI, Lyra, Boulder, AQ Wel, SRA Scuttle Rack, Bluesound
  • mantis
    mantis Posts: 17,057
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    Joey_V wrote: »
    Still looking for my JL CR1 to complete the sub portion of my system
    The CR1 is a nice pice of gear. I have used it many times to setup dual subwoofers in a room.

    Dan
    My personal quest is to save to world of bad audio, one thread at a time.