Can I fix a mark Levinson 33 Monoblock thread

24

Comments

  • Posts: 29,101
    Well... changed out the 22uf electrolytics... 3 leaking, all way out of spec

    Amazing this bad boy even turned on to begin with >.<
    - Not Tom ::::::: Any system can play Diana Krall. Only the best can play Limp Bizkit.
  • Posts: 1,485
    edited March 29
    VR3 wrote: »
    Journey begins, first 2 caps changed. Originals 20% out of spec 400uf versus 330uf. New dublier cap measured 335, this should be fun... 😁

    yrfahbz49hfl.jpg

    You mean like this….
    029dxqgkef49.jpeg
    Inside of my Krell Audio Video Standard before the can of air.
  • Posts: 8,630
    VR3 wrote: »
    Well... changed out the 22uf electrolytics... 3 leaking, all way out of spec

    Amazing this bad boy even turned on to begin with >.<

    The anti-cappers will tell you the old cap standard was +80 or +100% and -20%.
    Salk SoundScape 8's * Audio Research Reference 3 * Bottlehead Eros Phono * Park's Audio Budgie SUT * Krell KSA-250 * Harmonic Technology Pro 9+ * Signature Series Sonore Music Server w/Deux PS * Roon * Gustard R26 DAC / Singxer SU-6 DDC * Heavy Plinth Lenco L75 Idler Drive * AA MG-1 Linear Air Bearing Arm * AT33PTG/II & Denon 103R * Richard Gray 600S * NHT B-12d subs * GIK Acoustic Treatments * Sennheiser HD650 *
  • Posts: 19,579
    Seriously? Wow. I'm glad we don't have to deal with them here.

    Tom
    ~ In search of accurate reproduction of music. Real sound is my reference and while perfection may not be attainable? If I chase it, I might just catch excellence. ~
  • Posts: 29,101
    Two measured

    .002uf versus 22uf and we're leaking
    Another 5.6ud versus 22uf, also leaking
    The non leaking was 18uf

    In all fairness the replacement kaisai were 20.5 versus 22

    20% variance seems to be the norm for sure
    - Not Tom ::::::: Any system can play Diana Krall. Only the best can play Limp Bizkit.
  • Posts: 19,579
    edited March 29
    Variances are normal. Tolerance is another. Staying within said tolerance is paramount to the designer's original intention.

    Tom
    ~ In search of accurate reproduction of music. Real sound is my reference and while perfection may not be attainable? If I chase it, I might just catch excellence. ~
  • Posts: 7,173
    In circuits that are not in the signal path, extra capacitance is rarely a problem. In those cases, the anti-cappers are right, as long as the opposite channel (if it is split) has a similar value.
  • Posts: 29,101
    This is a 680p 100v ceramic cap... I'm thinking to include this in my capacitor swap as well, am I safe to assume any 680p 100v ceramic cap with h 85c to 105c operating temp is good?

    Is there a reason I shouldn't go to a film cap?

    eneb4opactvb.jpg
    - Not Tom ::::::: Any system can play Diana Krall. Only the best can play Limp Bizkit.
  • Posts: 51,175
    I'd definitely replace it and with with same. Ceramic caps handle high heat better and that one is close to a heat sink.
    Political Correctness'.........defined

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  • Posts: 29,101
    10 4!
    - Not Tom ::::::: Any system can play Diana Krall. Only the best can play Limp Bizkit.
  • Posts: 29,101
    One fully recapped regulator board and I changed the two transistors that overheated.

    I checked continuity thru out the board and all the resistors.

    Fun fun fun!

    Now time to go to the next board

    vfq3wcj1bvl6.jpg
    - Not Tom ::::::: Any system can play Diana Krall. Only the best can play Limp Bizkit.
  • Posts: 29,101
    How about this guy who was never soldered from the factory

    rt5xcr5045e2.jpg
    - Not Tom ::::::: Any system can play Diana Krall. Only the best can play Limp Bizkit.
  • Posts: 29,101
    Alrighty.. I just ordered 236 parts (118 per board) for the next board! Fun fun!
    - Not Tom ::::::: Any system can play Diana Krall. Only the best can play Limp Bizkit.
  • Posts: 25,623
    VR3 wrote: »
    How about this guy who was never soldered from the factory

    rt5xcr5045e2.jpg
    Covered by warranty?🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣😜
    The Gear... Carver "Statement" Mono-blocks, Mcintosh C2300 Arcam AVR20, Oppo UDP-203 4K Blu-ray player, Sony XBR70x850B 4k, Polk Audio Legend L800 with height modules, L400 Center Channel Polk audio AB800 "in-wall" surrounds. Marantz MM7025 stereo amp. Simaudio Moon 680d DSD

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  • Posts: 29,101
    Lol, hilarious the amp to my knowledge has never been serviced since it was built
    - Not Tom ::::::: Any system can play Diana Krall. Only the best can play Limp Bizkit.
  • Posts: 13,401
    If your board was like that, then likely all on that run and who knows how many more got missed.
    2-channel: Modwright KWI-200 Integrated, Dynaudio C1-II Signatures
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  • Posts: 29,101
    I mean there's so many parts it happens right?

    Honestly levinson spared no expense in the realistic sense. Very nice parts quality thru out, very impressed and the circuit boards while a pain to remove parts are very very nice to work with
    - Not Tom ::::::: Any system can play Diana Krall. Only the best can play Limp Bizkit.
  • Posts: 8,630
    edited April 8
    Nice find. Years ago I purchased a used InnerSound (CODA) Phono stage with a hum issue. They missed soldering the TT ground wire to PCB.

    7mym4c8g5ohr.jpg
    Salk SoundScape 8's * Audio Research Reference 3 * Bottlehead Eros Phono * Park's Audio Budgie SUT * Krell KSA-250 * Harmonic Technology Pro 9+ * Signature Series Sonore Music Server w/Deux PS * Roon * Gustard R26 DAC / Singxer SU-6 DDC * Heavy Plinth Lenco L75 Idler Drive * AA MG-1 Linear Air Bearing Arm * AT33PTG/II & Denon 103R * Richard Gray 600S * NHT B-12d subs * GIK Acoustic Treatments * Sennheiser HD650 *
  • Posts: 29,101
    Question for the hive mind - should I change relays while I am doing this? |

    Looks to be good quality made in japan NEC relays but they are also 30 years old
    - Not Tom ::::::: Any system can play Diana Krall. Only the best can play Limp Bizkit.
  • Posts: 8,630
    edited April 12
    Are they signal or output relays?

    I remove and ohm them out. Some are easy, plugged into a base, some were soldered in. I'll apply spec voltage to relay and ohm out the applied contacts. Some of the signal/head relays I've dealt with on tape decks were no longer available new.

    On some the plastic cover was easily removable. Some were sealed requiring cutting around base with exacto knife. Cleaned contacts with doubled up Kim wipe soaked with DeOxit. Followed up with 99% ISO. Sandpaper would remove silver plating. I've seen gold plated in some Teac tape decks.

    When my Krell amp was experiencing some crackling playing, the ex service manager with his own shop told me to bang on top rear of amp with my hand. It went away indicating dirty contacts on output relays. The ex service manager told me he had a massive load bank. He'd trip the amp into full output to clean them. I had to disassemble and clean.



    Salk SoundScape 8's * Audio Research Reference 3 * Bottlehead Eros Phono * Park's Audio Budgie SUT * Krell KSA-250 * Harmonic Technology Pro 9+ * Signature Series Sonore Music Server w/Deux PS * Roon * Gustard R26 DAC / Singxer SU-6 DDC * Heavy Plinth Lenco L75 Idler Drive * AA MG-1 Linear Air Bearing Arm * AT33PTG/II & Denon 103R * Richard Gray 600S * NHT B-12d subs * GIK Acoustic Treatments * Sennheiser HD650 *
  • Posts: 29,101
    edited April 12
    Interesting!

    I was able to locate the model relay from kemet versus NEC. There is alot of nos nec available as well

    Looking at the kemet datasheet they appear to be identical so I think I will swap them just for good measure.

    These relays are located on the input board which tie into the output boards.

    There's 4 total

    - Not Tom ::::::: Any system can play Diana Krall. Only the best can play Limp Bizkit.
  • Posts: 4,083
    Tape recorders use lots of relays, every time a function is selected three or more relays have to click. The relays made by Omron are very well built.
  • Posts: 29,101
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    2spjydhtdyue.jpg
    - Not Tom ::::::: Any system can play Diana Krall. Only the best can play Limp Bizkit.
  • Posts: 8,630
    edited April 12
    I had a bias trap relay on one of the three X-1000r's that had some residue in it. Some guys get carried away when spraying DeOxit on the mechanical ALPS switches on the bottom board. I don't have any removed pics. Sometimes I just want to get out of what I started and keep going.

    There was another narrow relay I had to clean as well.

    The Omron's in the Krell were still available. I left them soldered in place and just cleaned the contacts.

    s6lzoajkhl02.jpg
    1oqw84cxtzxf.jpg

    fwk8tltkxvyj.jpg
    Salk SoundScape 8's * Audio Research Reference 3 * Bottlehead Eros Phono * Park's Audio Budgie SUT * Krell KSA-250 * Harmonic Technology Pro 9+ * Signature Series Sonore Music Server w/Deux PS * Roon * Gustard R26 DAC / Singxer SU-6 DDC * Heavy Plinth Lenco L75 Idler Drive * AA MG-1 Linear Air Bearing Arm * AT33PTG/II & Denon 103R * Richard Gray 600S * NHT B-12d subs * GIK Acoustic Treatments * Sennheiser HD650 *
  • Posts: 29,101
    Those are some nice looking relays! I love it.

    This has been a fun learning project.

    Here is what CHATGPT says about the relays in relation to the rest of the circuit -

    These relays are likely used for switching signal paths or power rails, potentially to:

    Select or isolate inputs/outputs depending on operating modes or protection logic.

    Switch power supply paths, like routing +PREREG or -PREREG to POS_REG / NEG_REG under certain conditions.

    Implement fault protection or startup sequences, using logic to control when parts of the circuit are energized.

    🔌 Control:
    The relays are likely being triggered by transistors or op-amps on the board, based on:

    Nearby drivers like MPSA14, TIP122, or MJE15033

    Associated fault detection or thermal feedback lines (e.g., FAULT, AMP_ON, THERMAL1/2)
    - Not Tom ::::::: Any system can play Diana Krall. Only the best can play Limp Bizkit.
  • Posts: 8,630
    edited April 12
    The Krell KSA 250 has a protection circuit. If it sniffed any DC on inputs it would trip. I learnt that with a DIY DAC where I omitted coupling caps on the balanced output.

    It was common mode DC between pos and ground, neg and ground.
    Salk SoundScape 8's * Audio Research Reference 3 * Bottlehead Eros Phono * Park's Audio Budgie SUT * Krell KSA-250 * Harmonic Technology Pro 9+ * Signature Series Sonore Music Server w/Deux PS * Roon * Gustard R26 DAC / Singxer SU-6 DDC * Heavy Plinth Lenco L75 Idler Drive * AA MG-1 Linear Air Bearing Arm * AT33PTG/II & Denon 103R * Richard Gray 600S * NHT B-12d subs * GIK Acoustic Treatments * Sennheiser HD650 *
  • Posts: 29,101
    yes the Levinson has a multi relay start up sequence.

    I do believe changing the relays makes a lot of sense given that they have engaged every time the amp has started up over the last 30 years.

    Looks like NEC is KEMET now, so basically same brand/model etc.

    - Not Tom ::::::: Any system can play Diana Krall. Only the best can play Limp Bizkit.
  • Posts: 29,101
    edited April 12
    I've already changed a good bit of caps in this Pic.

    Still have about 20 or so caps and 30 or so resistors to change in addition to the relays

    3qv8a0z6pcnw.jpg
    8w7awp7fpx9t.jpg
    - Not Tom ::::::: Any system can play Diana Krall. Only the best can play Limp Bizkit.
  • Posts: 8,630
    edited April 12
    Thats quite a hunk of PCB. Obviously your old can caps were just a single value. If you ever run into a project where you have multiple values in one can, Adapt a Cap is one solution. The value symbols are carried over into it. You have the option of jumpering the ground to mounting if the original was.

    6pn9q87vj6td.jpg
    ee1ru2emru3d.jpg
    Salk SoundScape 8's * Audio Research Reference 3 * Bottlehead Eros Phono * Park's Audio Budgie SUT * Krell KSA-250 * Harmonic Technology Pro 9+ * Signature Series Sonore Music Server w/Deux PS * Roon * Gustard R26 DAC / Singxer SU-6 DDC * Heavy Plinth Lenco L75 Idler Drive * AA MG-1 Linear Air Bearing Arm * AT33PTG/II & Denon 103R * Richard Gray 600S * NHT B-12d subs * GIK Acoustic Treatments * Sennheiser HD650 *

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