GE 5965 tube issues.
disneyjoe7
Posts: 11,435
Why would an output tube fail in an Conrad Johnson PV-5 pre? This tube has failed twice now? Or is it just an old tube problem, since I just rolled to defective tube with another 5965 tube in the same pre? Or is there something else going on since its the filiment of the tube that fails?
Steve
Steve
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Post edited by disneyjoe7 on
Comments
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Sounds like a gear issue, unless the lower gain of a 5965 vs. 12AT7 or 12AU7 makes enough of a difference to cause an issue. Never had a signal tube fail on me, never had an issue using a 5965 where a 12AT7 (ECC81) is used. Since this was repeatable, I'd suspect the CJ and not the tube.
H9"Appreciation of audio is a completely subjective human experience. Measurements can provide a measure of insight, but are no substitute for human judgment. Why are we looking to reduce a subjective experience to objective criteria anyway? The subtleties of music and audio reproduction are for those who appreciate it. Differentiation by numbers is for those who do not".--Nelson Pass Pass Labs XA25 | EE Avant Pre | EE Mini Max Supreme DAC | MIT Shotgun S1 | Puritan Audio PSM136 Pwr Condtioner & Classic PC's | Legend L600 | Roon Nucleus 1 w/LPS - Tubes add soul! -
It seems to be a filament issue since this is what dies. Tubes filaments are wire together V4 to V8 and none other tubes seem to die?
Confused does output tubes die faster?
Speakers
Carver Amazing Fronts
CS400i Center
RT800i's Rears
Sub Paradigm Servo 15
Electronics
Conrad Johnson PV-5 pre-amp
Parasound Halo A23
Pioneer 84TXSi AVR
Pioneer 79Avi DVD
Sony CX400 CD changer
Panasonic 42-PX60U Plasma
WMC Win7 32bit HD DVR -
Sorry Joe, you aren't giving enough info. So are 5965's what it takes from the factory in this position? No other tube filaments die other than this specific GE. How many other brands have you tried in the same position? Is it a 5965 or 5965A? If you are subbing for a 12AU7 (ECC82) then you can only use tubes that use a parallel filament. IIRC, the 5965A is a parallel filament tube but the 5965 is not.
H9"Appreciation of audio is a completely subjective human experience. Measurements can provide a measure of insight, but are no substitute for human judgment. Why are we looking to reduce a subjective experience to objective criteria anyway? The subtleties of music and audio reproduction are for those who appreciate it. Differentiation by numbers is for those who do not".--Nelson Pass Pass Labs XA25 | EE Avant Pre | EE Mini Max Supreme DAC | MIT Shotgun S1 | Puritan Audio PSM136 Pwr Condtioner & Classic PC's | Legend L600 | Roon Nucleus 1 w/LPS - Tubes add soul! -
I see it uses 5965's as stock tubes. I still say it's a pre-amp issue not a tube issue. I am not a tech so I can't say waht in the pre is causing this."Appreciation of audio is a completely subjective human experience. Measurements can provide a measure of insight, but are no substitute for human judgment. Why are we looking to reduce a subjective experience to objective criteria anyway? The subtleties of music and audio reproduction are for those who appreciate it. Differentiation by numbers is for those who do not".--Nelson Pass Pass Labs XA25 | EE Avant Pre | EE Mini Max Supreme DAC | MIT Shotgun S1 | Puritan Audio PSM136 Pwr Condtioner & Classic PC's | Legend L600 | Roon Nucleus 1 w/LPS - Tubes add soul!
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Still need more info like H9 said. But it does sound like a hardware issue not a tube issue.
I believe the you can adjust all the tubes in that pre but I don't think that is the issue It could be that it is over 20 years old and poly caps just like any other cap go bad in time. I would get it checked out and updated with new caps myself. It is an awesome piece of gear and deserves a new lease on life. -
I've rolled a lot of tubes in and out of V4 and V8 on my PV-5 in 3 years, but have never had a failure there.
I'm probably a bad control group because I had the unit rebuilt right when I got it so the electronics are known good and the tubes I've currently had in place for a long while are NOS Telefunkens so that's not a good test as they are so darn durable.
I can say from experience that the 5965's seem to have the most impact on overall sound quality so I believe they are the "workhorses" on the output side of the unit.
Are both V4 and V8 dying at the same time, or is it just one or the other?VTL ST50 w/mods / RCA6L6GC / TlfnknECC801S
Conrad Johnson PV-5 w/mods
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When it died, and I found that the tube V8 5965 didn't light up I moved V4 to V8. And now V8 blow up again. But they are the same GE 5965 tubes. I think I remember that the V8 tube looked pretty light, could it had a bad tube? A tube with bad vacuum, blowing the filament? I have a 5751 tube in the socket and it doesn't sound bad, or look odd, too bright, or anything odd.
Speakers
Carver Amazing Fronts
CS400i Center
RT800i's Rears
Sub Paradigm Servo 15
Electronics
Conrad Johnson PV-5 pre-amp
Parasound Halo A23
Pioneer 84TXSi AVR
Pioneer 79Avi DVD
Sony CX400 CD changer
Panasonic 42-PX60U Plasma
WMC Win7 32bit HD DVR -
I just emailed the pro who rebuilt mine to get his take on it. Sometimes he responds in minutes and sometimes it takes a few days depending upon his workload.VTL ST50 w/mods / RCA6L6GC / TlfnknECC801S
Conrad Johnson PV-5 w/mods
TT Conrad Johnson Sonographe SG3 Oak / Sumiko LMT / Grado Woodbody Platinum / Sumiko PIB2 / The Clamp
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Tuners w/mods Kenwood KT5020 / Fisher KM60
MF x-DAC V8, HAInfo NG27
Herbies Ti-9 / Vibrapods / MIT Shotgun AC1 IEC's / MIT Shotgun 2 IC's / MIT Shotgun 2 Speaker Cables
PS Audio Cryo / PowerPort Premium Outlets / Exact Power EP15A Conditioner
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GIK panels -
Why do you have a 5751 in a 5965 socket?
Joe, man I like you, but I can't understand most of your posts. I can't make heads or tails out of this thread as far as what you've done as a control to isolate the problem.
Good luck :cool:
H9"Appreciation of audio is a completely subjective human experience. Measurements can provide a measure of insight, but are no substitute for human judgment. Why are we looking to reduce a subjective experience to objective criteria anyway? The subtleties of music and audio reproduction are for those who appreciate it. Differentiation by numbers is for those who do not".--Nelson Pass Pass Labs XA25 | EE Avant Pre | EE Mini Max Supreme DAC | MIT Shotgun S1 | Puritan Audio PSM136 Pwr Condtioner & Classic PC's | Legend L600 | Roon Nucleus 1 w/LPS - Tubes add soul! -
Yep, equivalent replacements only, and never power up with a dead tube or tube missing from it's socket! Bad things can/will happen.
Steve, you know the 5751 is 12AX7 variant and the 5965 is a 12AT7 variant, right?
V1 & V2: 12AX7
V3, V5, V6, & V7: 5751
V4 & V8: 5965VTL ST50 w/mods / RCA6L6GC / TlfnknECC801S
Conrad Johnson PV-5 w/mods
TT Conrad Johnson Sonographe SG3 Oak / Sumiko LMT / Grado Woodbody Platinum / Sumiko PIB2 / The Clamp
Musical Fidelity A1 CDPro/ Bada DD-22 Tube CDP / Conrad Johnson SD-22 CDP
Tuners w/mods Kenwood KT5020 / Fisher KM60
MF x-DAC V8, HAInfo NG27
Herbies Ti-9 / Vibrapods / MIT Shotgun AC1 IEC's / MIT Shotgun 2 IC's / MIT Shotgun 2 Speaker Cables
PS Audio Cryo / PowerPort Premium Outlets / Exact Power EP15A Conditioner
Walnut SDA 2B TL /Oak SDA SRS II TL (Sonicaps/Mills/Cardas/Custom SDA ICs / Dynamat Extreme / Larry's Rings/ FSB-2 Spikes
NAD SS rigs w/mods
GIK panels -
disneyjoe7 wrote: »It seems to be a filament issue since this is what dies. Tubes filaments are wire together V4 to V8 and none other tubes seem to die?
Confused does output tubes die faster?
When I hear someone say "output tubes" I assume power tubes, there are no power tubes in a pre-amp, but I'm sure you know that. You don't say which position died here???? V4 or V8???? When you say "none [sic] other tubes die" are you referring to other tubes you have used in V4 and V8 position?????? Or do you mean no other tubes in the rest of the pre-amp die???? They are all at different points in the circuit and you could have an issue in one area that may not cause issues in another area.disneyjoe7 wrote: »When it died, and I found that the tube V8 5965 didn't light up I moved V4 to V8. And now V8 blow up again. But they are the same GE 5965 tubes. I think I remember that the V8 tube looked pretty light, could it had a bad tube? A tube with bad vacuum, blowing the filament? I have a 5751 tube in the socket and it doesn't sound bad, or look odd, too bright, or anything odd.
"When it died"??? When what died, V4 or V8 or both?????? Is V8 the one that died since you say it didn't light up??? So V4 was fine until you moved it to V8 and it blew up again, so I can deduce V8 position is the issue??? So you've blown two tubes in the V8 position??????? When you say "5751 in the socket", do you mean in V4 or V8 position which you should only use a 5965?????
See what I mean, I am so confused.
H9"Appreciation of audio is a completely subjective human experience. Measurements can provide a measure of insight, but are no substitute for human judgment. Why are we looking to reduce a subjective experience to objective criteria anyway? The subtleties of music and audio reproduction are for those who appreciate it. Differentiation by numbers is for those who do not".--Nelson Pass Pass Labs XA25 | EE Avant Pre | EE Mini Max Supreme DAC | MIT Shotgun S1 | Puritan Audio PSM136 Pwr Condtioner & Classic PC's | Legend L600 | Roon Nucleus 1 w/LPS - Tubes add soul! -
Steve,
Conrad Johnson used GE's in those spots from the factory. I wonder how old your tubes are.
Did you ever replace those 5965's, or could they be the originals?
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h9,
Sorry for lazy semantics; the 5965's are the signal tubes closest in the chain to the RCA "outputs" to the ampVTL ST50 w/mods / RCA6L6GC / TlfnknECC801S
Conrad Johnson PV-5 w/mods
TT Conrad Johnson Sonographe SG3 Oak / Sumiko LMT / Grado Woodbody Platinum / Sumiko PIB2 / The Clamp
Musical Fidelity A1 CDPro/ Bada DD-22 Tube CDP / Conrad Johnson SD-22 CDP
Tuners w/mods Kenwood KT5020 / Fisher KM60
MF x-DAC V8, HAInfo NG27
Herbies Ti-9 / Vibrapods / MIT Shotgun AC1 IEC's / MIT Shotgun 2 IC's / MIT Shotgun 2 Speaker Cables
PS Audio Cryo / PowerPort Premium Outlets / Exact Power EP15A Conditioner
Walnut SDA 2B TL /Oak SDA SRS II TL (Sonicaps/Mills/Cardas/Custom SDA ICs / Dynamat Extreme / Larry's Rings/ FSB-2 Spikes
NAD SS rigs w/mods
GIK panels -
Moving V4 to V8 might have moved the problem. I would replace both 5965's.
Never ever power up anything with tubes missing. It can cause all kinds of problems and literally burn up the piece of gear.
Get that 5751 out of the 5965 spot. They are not equivalent in any way what so ever. And you could be hurting the pre.
My guess is both went bad It probably started in the V4 position and V8 wasn't getting the voltage it needed and blew.
That is why they say you should always change tubes out in matched pairs or quads depending upon setup. -
Ok get your point, but still confused as I understand this V1, V2, V3 and V4 drive the phone side and it has a voltage reg for those filament. Where V5, V6, V7, and V8 are the line side of amp, and has another voltage reg for these tubes. So why would a dead tube kill another tube on the other side, it seem that the pre amp could be removed V1 to V4 and work ok if not using the phono side.
That's what you get when someone can read a schematic.
Speakers
Carver Amazing Fronts
CS400i Center
RT800i's Rears
Sub Paradigm Servo 15
Electronics
Conrad Johnson PV-5 pre-amp
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Pioneer 84TXSi AVR
Pioneer 79Avi DVD
Sony CX400 CD changer
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OK, my buddy says . . .
"I'd want to check the operating voltages on the tube.
Small signal tubes like 5965's should not change appearance much at all (difference in intensity of glow), and failing within several hours is extremely odd.
I'm thinking that perhaps the high voltage regulator has failed, which would result in the tubes being overvoltaged. The 5965's would bear the brunt of that as they're already set up for the highest amount of bias current.
The preamp would still make sound if this happened, but the noise levels and overall sound quality would suffer, as well as the life expectancy of the tubes.
The regulated power supply voltage should be around 320 VDC. If the regulator were to fail, it could jump to about 500V, way too much for the tubes as set up in that preamp."
Steve, PM me if you want to know where I'd send it for a checkup if it was mine.
P.S.: here's a link to the schematic if anyone else want to jump in . . .
http://drtube.com/schematics/cj/pv5.gifVTL ST50 w/mods / RCA6L6GC / TlfnknECC801S
Conrad Johnson PV-5 w/mods
TT Conrad Johnson Sonographe SG3 Oak / Sumiko LMT / Grado Woodbody Platinum / Sumiko PIB2 / The Clamp
Musical Fidelity A1 CDPro/ Bada DD-22 Tube CDP / Conrad Johnson SD-22 CDP
Tuners w/mods Kenwood KT5020 / Fisher KM60
MF x-DAC V8, HAInfo NG27
Herbies Ti-9 / Vibrapods / MIT Shotgun AC1 IEC's / MIT Shotgun 2 IC's / MIT Shotgun 2 Speaker Cables
PS Audio Cryo / PowerPort Premium Outlets / Exact Power EP15A Conditioner
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NAD SS rigs w/mods
GIK panels -
I also wonder if something happened to the start up limiter. If that malfunctioned couldn't that also cause a spike?
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I also wonder if something happened to the start up limiter. If that malfunctioned couldn't that also cause a spike?
That's a good thought, but I've owned several CJ pre's and have actually had 2 limiters that failed with no ill effects.
I think they are pretty much binary, meaning working properly or not working at all. I also don't believe it has the ability to trump the voltage regulator.VTL ST50 w/mods / RCA6L6GC / TlfnknECC801S
Conrad Johnson PV-5 w/mods
TT Conrad Johnson Sonographe SG3 Oak / Sumiko LMT / Grado Woodbody Platinum / Sumiko PIB2 / The Clamp
Musical Fidelity A1 CDPro/ Bada DD-22 Tube CDP / Conrad Johnson SD-22 CDP
Tuners w/mods Kenwood KT5020 / Fisher KM60
MF x-DAC V8, HAInfo NG27
Herbies Ti-9 / Vibrapods / MIT Shotgun AC1 IEC's / MIT Shotgun 2 IC's / MIT Shotgun 2 Speaker Cables
PS Audio Cryo / PowerPort Premium Outlets / Exact Power EP15A Conditioner
Walnut SDA 2B TL /Oak SDA SRS II TL (Sonicaps/Mills/Cardas/Custom SDA ICs / Dynamat Extreme / Larry's Rings/ FSB-2 Spikes
NAD SS rigs w/mods
GIK panels -
So what's a start up limiter? Where is that on the schematic?
Speakers
Carver Amazing Fronts
CS400i Center
RT800i's Rears
Sub Paradigm Servo 15
Electronics
Conrad Johnson PV-5 pre-amp
Parasound Halo A23
Pioneer 84TXSi AVR
Pioneer 79Avi DVD
Sony CX400 CD changer
Panasonic 42-PX60U Plasma
WMC Win7 32bit HD DVR -
Tested a few voltages Filament voltage 12.70v seem fair to me. Plate voltage is 317v at point "A" seem ok to me. As too age of tubes I don't know, never replaced them owned it for several years and understood from seller that the pre was on a second set. So question the tube age, or why they fail like they did. The electronic Tech in me says nothing serious but I also understand I'm weak when it comes to tubes.
Question my statement of the way the tube filament looked, as I could only see what I could do to cover on pre at time.
Speakers
Carver Amazing Fronts
CS400i Center
RT800i's Rears
Sub Paradigm Servo 15
Electronics
Conrad Johnson PV-5 pre-amp
Parasound Halo A23
Pioneer 84TXSi AVR
Pioneer 79Avi DVD
Sony CX400 CD changer
Panasonic 42-PX60U Plasma
WMC Win7 32bit HD DVR -
disneyjoe7 wrote: »So what's a start up limiter? Where is that on the schematic?
I'm not sure where it lives on the schematic but it is the clear plastic rectangular device inside the case at the back center next to the transformer. It's the relay that suppresses the output volume for about 45 seconds while the tubes warm up, and then makes a "click" when everything is ready to go.VTL ST50 w/mods / RCA6L6GC / TlfnknECC801S
Conrad Johnson PV-5 w/mods
TT Conrad Johnson Sonographe SG3 Oak / Sumiko LMT / Grado Woodbody Platinum / Sumiko PIB2 / The Clamp
Musical Fidelity A1 CDPro/ Bada DD-22 Tube CDP / Conrad Johnson SD-22 CDP
Tuners w/mods Kenwood KT5020 / Fisher KM60
MF x-DAC V8, HAInfo NG27
Herbies Ti-9 / Vibrapods / MIT Shotgun AC1 IEC's / MIT Shotgun 2 IC's / MIT Shotgun 2 Speaker Cables
PS Audio Cryo / PowerPort Premium Outlets / Exact Power EP15A Conditioner
Walnut SDA 2B TL /Oak SDA SRS II TL (Sonicaps/Mills/Cardas/Custom SDA ICs / Dynamat Extreme / Larry's Rings/ FSB-2 Spikes
NAD SS rigs w/mods
GIK panels -
Oh that relay, it had an issue dirty contracts I cleaned it years ago and been good since. It grounds the output during start up, its in the lower right corner of the schematic. I found it funny looking at other pre's from CJ some use a RC transistor thing to drive the relay, others used a timer looks like a 555 to drive the relay, then later they seemed to go back to the RC transistor thing.
Speakers
Carver Amazing Fronts
CS400i Center
RT800i's Rears
Sub Paradigm Servo 15
Electronics
Conrad Johnson PV-5 pre-amp
Parasound Halo A23
Pioneer 84TXSi AVR
Pioneer 79Avi DVD
Sony CX400 CD changer
Panasonic 42-PX60U Plasma
WMC Win7 32bit HD DVR

