cable burn in => unidirectional?

lonwa
lonwa Posts: 83
Question for all of you cable freaks out there.

I was told by a friend that all cables are bi-directional when new, but after you burn them in for over 100 hours, the cables become uni-directional? Is this true?

I would presume to say no, since there is nothing to stop the electrons from flowing in the opposite direction if you reversed the cable. Or is he just saying that after the burn in process, the electronis have found the best path through the cable in that direction, and that its now the most efficient means of traversing the cable?


Any ideas on this one.

Thanks

Lonwa
Sometimes good command decisions get compromised by bad emotional responses."
Post edited by lonwa on
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Comments

  • F1nut
    F1nut Posts: 50,647
    edited June 2004
    What cables are you talking about? There are some high-end cables that are directional only, be they new or burned in. Will they work if one connects them in the opposite direction? Yes, but they don't sound as good. Then there are cables were it doesn't seem to matter.
    Political Correctness'.........defined

    "A doctrine fostered by a delusional, illogical minority and rabidly promoted by an unscrupulous mainstream media, which holds forth the proposition that it is entirely possible to pick up a t-u-r-d by the clean end."


    President of Club Polk

  • lonwa
    lonwa Posts: 83
    edited June 2004
    The interconnects are Nordost Solar Wind (flat cables - RCA->RCA), and the speaker wires are tributaries with banana plugs.

    My friend was refering to the speaker cables, but also reminded me about the interconnects (they have an arrow on one RCA end which must plug into the AMP side).

    I have never heard of a unidirectional cable (by design). How does that work?

    Thanks

    Lonwa
    Sometimes good command decisions get compromised by bad emotional responses."
  • dorokusai
    dorokusai Posts: 25,577
    edited June 2004
    A pair of Solar Winds are in the Polk Cable Swap Program

    The directional issue is a manufacturer supported effort. It simply means they subscribe to a particular kind of application or burn-in theory. MIT and Audioquest are examples of this as well. I believe in burn-in, but can't say the unidirectional theory means anything to me.

    I leave certain things up to the cable maker, if they support it, and I like the cables, then whatever. They are far more involved with the construction and development of their product than I am.
    CTC BBQ Amplifier, Sonic Frontiers Line3 Pre-Amplifier and Wadia 581 SACD player. Speakers? Always changing but for now, Mission Argonauts I picked up for $50 bucks, mint.
  • lonwa
    lonwa Posts: 83
    edited June 2004
    What have your impressions been on the solar winds?

    This is my first time with a flat style interconnect. Supposed to be the "Next Best thing."
    Sometimes good command decisions get compromised by bad emotional responses."
  • F1nut
    F1nut Posts: 50,647
    edited June 2004
    Political Correctness'.........defined

    "A doctrine fostered by a delusional, illogical minority and rabidly promoted by an unscrupulous mainstream media, which holds forth the proposition that it is entirely possible to pick up a t-u-r-d by the clean end."


    President of Club Polk

  • gidrah
    gidrah Posts: 3,049
    edited June 2004
    Most of the times, the directionality of a cable is dictated by the shielding and/or drain leg. These are usually connected to the - at the source end and left disconnected on the other end.

    As to how this would effect burn-in I can't say other than to assume that it would change the dielectric properties around this shielding or leg.
    Make it Funky! :)
  • ezc
    ezc Posts: 426
    edited June 2004
    There are lots of answers to your question. I use my cables in one direction only. I was told by a very sharp (old timer) 2 ch. audiophile that cable should be used in one direction. If there is no arrows on the cable look at the printing how you read the printing is the flow of the cable. If you build cables you will also want to make sure the current flow is in the same direction of the printing on the cable. I have looked at different cables & so far all the premade cables that have printing on the cable flow is in the same direction printing. May not be a exact answer but just what I beleive & what I do.
  • pjdami
    pjdami Posts: 1,894
    edited June 2004
    That's a good tip ezc. All of the wires I just checked with the arrows on them are like you describe in the direction that you read the print.

    Cool. This solves the mystery of the Kimber Hero direction for me now. I changed them around (had them backwards) but not sure if I hear any difference but that's one less gremlin in my head saying something.
  • ezc
    ezc Posts: 426
    edited June 2004
    Paul,
    Thats the reason I enjoy av alot! Always being able to learn somthing new! I never knew there was a way to figure out which way to install a cable that had no directional markers, unitl I was taught. How easy the answer was always there with the print. I guess nothing beats experience!
  • TechChallenged
    TechChallenged Posts: 106
    edited June 2004
    Cable burn in makes my head hurt. IMHO cable burn in defies physics. If there was any validity to this theory, wouldn't high tech military equipment have specifications or recommendations for handling this anomaly? I have worked on some very high tech and sensitive crap over the years and never once was there any emphasis on the behavior of copper, gold, silver or any other special metals, regarding burn in.

    Please, somebody set me straight on this theory.:confused:
  • gidrah
    gidrah Posts: 3,049
    edited June 2004
    It has less to do with the conductor and more to do with the covering. From what I can tell, the military does have very high standards from their suppliers in regards to what sleaves their cables and to what purpose. To me, this would be encompensant.
    Make it Funky! :)
  • PolkThug
    PolkThug Posts: 7,532
    edited June 2004
    I am very skeptical on this one. For this to be true, the wire, or the dielectric around the wires would have to physically change after x amount of hours of play.

    So, are there any microsope photos of a speaker wire before and after break-in?

    ...And this so-called change is supposed to make music sound better??? I smell marketing.
  • TechChallenged
    TechChallenged Posts: 106
    edited June 2004
    Originally posted by gidrah
    It has less to do with the conductor and more to do with the covering. From what I can tell, the military does have very high standards from their suppliers in regards to what sleaves their cables and to what purpose. To me, this would be encompensant.

    MIL-C-17 Coaxial cable, RG cable
    MIL-T-27 Transformers
    Mil-W-76 General hookup LW MW HW
    J-C-90 Flexile cord and fixture wire
    J-C-96 Neoprene-jacketed telephone wire
    QQ-W-343 Bus wire
    QQ-W-423 Lock wire
    MIL-W-438 Ignition wire
    MIL-C-442 Rubber-jacketed parallel rip cord
    MIL-C-538 Magnet wire
    QQ-B-575 Braids
    J-C-580 Flexible cord and fixture wire
    MIL-W-583 Magnet wire
    MIL-I-631 Insulation, non-rigid
    MIL-T-713 Lacing tape and cord
    MIL-S-1276 Gold alloys
    MIL-I-7444 PVC tubing, low temperature
    J-W-1177 Magnet and winding wires
    MIL-C-1486 10 conductor WM-46
    MIL-C-2194 Shipboard cable
    MIL-C-3078 Insulated, low-tension single conductor cable
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    MIL-I-3190 Sleeving, flexible
    MIL-C-3432 CO cable, power & control
    MIL-C-3458 Telephone cable
    MIL-C-3702 Special purpose
    MIL-W-3795 Tinsel
    MIL-C-3849 Tinsel-switchboard, microphones
    MIL-W-3861 Bare copper wires
    MIL-C-3883 Audio Frequency cords
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    MIL-C-4921 Airport lighting cable
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    MIL-C-5136 Power cable, polychloroprene & buna
    MIL-W-5274 Aircraft wire
    MIL-W-5845 Thermocouple wire, constantan
    MIL-W-5846 Thermocouple wire, chromel or alumel
    MIL-C-5898 Power cable
    MIL-W-5845 Thermocouple wire
    MIL-W-5846 Thermocouple wire
    MIL-W-5908 Thermocouple wire, constantan
    MIL-C-6166 Headset cord
    MIL-W-6370 Insulated antenna wire
    MIL-R-6855 Rubber tubing
    MIL-W-7072 Aircraft wire, 600V aluminum
    MIL-C-7078 Aircraft cables
    MIL-W-7139 Aircraft Teflon wire
    MIL-W-7500 Wire, WS-31-U
    MIL-C-8554 Aircraft ignition cable
    MIL-W-8777 Aircraft silicone wire
    MIL-C-8817 Aircraft ignition cable
    MIL-E-9085 Electrical cord WM-85/U
    MIL-E-9088 Electrical cord WF-14/U
    MIL-R-8333 RF cable RG-122/U
    MIL-S-9226 Inconel
    MIL-C-10065 Multi-pair audio cable
    MIL-C-10369 Field cable, rapid payout
    MIL-C-10392 Communications, miniature
    MIL-C-10581 Telephone cables, assys, coils, loads
    MIL-C-11060 Cables, twisted pair
    MIL-C-11097 Telephone cable
    MIL-C-11440 Electrical power cable
    MIL-C-12064 Arctic low temp power cable and cords
    MIL-C-12423 Telephone cable
    MIL-L-12606 Loudspeakers
    MIL-L-12632 Loudspeakers
    MIL-C-12881 Telephone switchboard cable
    MIL-C-12992 Power cable
    MIL-W-12995 Wire, W-29, W-120
    MIL-C-13066Submarine telephone cable
    MIL-W-13074 Electrical wire
    MIL-W-13075 Electrical wire
    MIL-C-13077 Special-purpose electrical cable
    MIL-W-13169 Instrument test lead
    MIL-W-13241 Wire, electrical
    MIL-C-13486 Ordnance, vehicle power
    MIL-C-13777 Multi-conductor, special purpose
    MIL-C-13892 Flexible telephone cable
    MIL-C-14189 Field power cable
    MIL-C-15325 Tow cable, three conductor
    MIL-C-15479 Submarine electric power cable
    MIL-W-17211 Radio antenna wire
    MIL-W-16878 Hookup wire
    MIL-I-18057 Fiberglass tubing
    MIL-C-18959 Portable power cable, neoprene 600V
    MIL-C-18961 Cable, special purpose, shot
    MIL-C-18962 Cable, electrical, direct burial, neoprene, 600V
    MIL-W-19150 Insulated wire, hard-drawn copper
    MIL-C-19381 Shipboard nuclear plant cable
    MIL-C-19547 Special purpose, shore-use naval cable
    MIL-W-19583 High temperature magnet wire, Navy
    MIL-C-19638 Submarine power cable
    MIL-C-19654 Submarine telephone cable
    MIL-C-19787 Torpedo cable, 65 conductor
    MIL-C-19883 Cable for AN/FPN-28 radar
    MIL-W-21306 Twisted pair switchboard wire
    MIL-C-21609 Non-flexing shielded power
    MIL-I-22129 Teflon Tubing
    MIL-W-21306 Switchboard twister pair
    MIL-C-22667 Buoyant electrical cable
    MIL-C-23020 Water-blocked coaxial cable for submarine
    MIL-I-23053 Shrink tubing, solder sleeve, boot
    MIL-C-23206 Silicone rubber, water-blocked cable
    MIL-C-23437 Cable, shielded pairs
    MIL-I-23594 Tape
    MIL-W-22759 Aircraft hookup wire
    MIL-C-24145 Shipboard cable BuShips 660-L
    MIL-C-24640 Light-weight shipboard
    MIL-C-24643 Low smoke shipboard
    MIL-W-25038 High temp. & fire resistant
    MIL-C-26468 Cable, guided missile, ground installation
    MIL-C-27072 Multi-conductor ground support
    MIL-C-27212 Airport lighting control
    MIL-C-27500 Aircraft and missile cables
    MIL-C-38359 Airport lighting
    MIL-T-43435 Lacing tape and cord
    MIL-R-46486 Shrink tubing
    MIL-C-49104 Field wire
    MIL-C-55021 Hook-up pairs, triples, etc.
    MIL-C-55036 Telephone, shelter cables
    MIL-C-55116 Connectors, communication
    MIL-C-55462 Field wire
    MIL-W-81044 Irradiated aircraft
    MIL-W-81381 Special insulation and conductor
    MIL-W-81822 Wire wrap
    MIL-W-83420 Galvanized steel wire rope
    MIL-S-83519 Solder sleeves


    Nope. I can find nothing encompensant to wire direction.
  • bknauss
    bknauss Posts: 1,441
    edited June 2004
    There is no such thing as cable direction, wire direction, etc etc etc. Do you think the electrical guys building amps have to remember which end of the wire goes where? And if so, what about the circuits where electricity goes in both directions?

    Wire directionality is a marketing thing. This is why marketing people are so hated.

    BTW, I've got my BSEE and never heard "boo" about wires being directional. I think I wouldn't have been able to get my degree if I had asked about it :)
    Brian Knauss
    ex-Electrical Engineer for Polk
  • dorokusai
    dorokusai Posts: 25,577
    edited June 2004
    The marketing aspect concerning directionality was mentioned previously.
    CTC BBQ Amplifier, Sonic Frontiers Line3 Pre-Amplifier and Wadia 581 SACD player. Speakers? Always changing but for now, Mission Argonauts I picked up for $50 bucks, mint.
  • ezc
    ezc Posts: 426
    edited June 2004
    My thaught! If wire direction makes no difference why does the manufactures put directional arrows? I have never hooked up a wire with arrows backwards & am not sure what would happen. Im sure there must be a reason for the arrows. As far as burn in yes I can hear a definate difference after burn in. My sigma ic fresh (brand new) installed on my system with the arrown in the correct direction sounded tight, top end wasnt there, & sound stage was narrow. Let it run for a day & it started to open up. Pulked the ic's & had a friend put them on a cooker for 4 days. Wow what a difference opened up , top end was very clean, sound stage deepened & got wider. Much easier to listen too. The ic are installed with the arrows in the correct direction, & was burned in the same way. It may be a myth to some but I feel it does make a difference. I wouldnt want to damage a $1500 pair of IC's just beacuse I thaught I knew more than the cable designers.
  • dcarlson
    dcarlson Posts: 1,740
    edited June 2004
    Burn In Here's a what George Cardas says. My Cardas Cross needs to settle every time I overly disturb it.
    SDA-2a, Anthem Pre-2L, Anthem Amp 1, MF A324 DAC, Rotel RCD1070

    Senn HD650 Cardas, Mapletree Audio Ear+ HD2, Kimber KS1030, Bel Canto DAC2, M-Audio Transit, Laptop.
  • PolkThug
    PolkThug Posts: 7,532
    edited June 2004
    I found the George Cardas read informative, yet humorous at times.

    "Many musicians leave their instruments in front of a stereo that is playing to get them to warm up." :rolleyes:



    "A note of caution. Moving a cable will, to some degree, traumatize it." -I think I need to send my cables to therapy.

    Regards,
    PolkThug
  • jdhdiggs
    jdhdiggs Posts: 4,305
    edited June 2004
    I won't tuch the burn in topic, but for directional: It's an AC circuit so the current flows both directions anyway. Gidrah's ground/drain would be the only thing that might make a difference, beyond that...
    There is no genuine justice in any scheme of feeding and coddling the loafer whose only ponderable energies are devoted wholly to reproduction. Nine-tenths of the rights he bellows for are really privileges and he does nothing to deserve them. We not only acquired a vast population of morons, we have inculcated all morons, old or young, with the doctrine that the decent and industrious people of the country are bound to support them for all time.-Menkin
  • Frank Z
    Frank Z Posts: 5,860
    edited June 2004
    TC,
    Sent ya a PM.
    9/11 - WE WILL NEVER FORGET!! (<---<<click)
    2005-06 Club Polk Football Pool Champion!! :D
  • dcarlson
    dcarlson Posts: 1,740
    edited June 2004
    This whole cable issue has been argued over and over and over.

    As for the traumatizing of a cable, the Cross powercord is a great example of where this applies. Before I bought it, I coiled it up, return to the store with it only to end up buying it. When I returned home and plugged it in, it totally changed. It took a good week for it to settle.

    BTW, I think it takes a certain level of equipment to hear certain changes to the full effect.
    SDA-2a, Anthem Pre-2L, Anthem Amp 1, MF A324 DAC, Rotel RCD1070

    Senn HD650 Cardas, Mapletree Audio Ear+ HD2, Kimber KS1030, Bel Canto DAC2, M-Audio Transit, Laptop.
  • lonwa
    lonwa Posts: 83
    edited June 2004
    Wow, I didn't know what I was starting with this thread.

    Well I have, since reading up on several other websites, purchased all the equipement to make my own component video cables, interconnects, and power cables. I am going the crimp path (not solder as I am not skilled enough, and most people believe the crimp connection is better), plus I just love doing this stuff. DIY is really fun.

    I have also been thinking about learning how to ride a motorcycle. The part that always holds me back is how dangerous people drive in Los Angeles.


    Lonwa
    Sometimes good command decisions get compromised by bad emotional responses."
  • dcarlson
    dcarlson Posts: 1,740
    edited June 2004
    Originally posted by lonwa
    Wow, I didn't know what I was starting with this thread.

    Well I have, since reading up on several other websites, purchased all the equipement to make my own component video cables, interconnects, and power cables. I am going the crimp path (not solder as I am not skilled enough, and most people believe the crimp connection is better), plus I just love doing this stuff. DIY is really fun.

    I have also been thinking about learning how to ride a motorcycle. The part that always holds me back is how dangerous people drive in Los Angeles.


    Lonwa
    No worries. Cables... it's a polarizing topic that's for sure. ;)
    SDA-2a, Anthem Pre-2L, Anthem Amp 1, MF A324 DAC, Rotel RCD1070

    Senn HD650 Cardas, Mapletree Audio Ear+ HD2, Kimber KS1030, Bel Canto DAC2, M-Audio Transit, Laptop.
  • F1nut
    F1nut Posts: 50,647
    edited June 2004
    Maybe it doesn't make sense, maybe it shouldn't happen, maybe it is snake oil, BUT I know what I hear and no one will ever convince me that burn-in doesn't happen. I've heard it myself too many times, so to those that doubt it I say don't knock it if you haven't tried it with your own audio gear and I'm not talking about Rat Shack wire. As far as the direction, I go by what the cable maker says and if they say it's only suppose to be connected a certain way, so be it.


    "Cables... it's a polarizing topic that's for sure."

    Great line..:D
    Political Correctness'.........defined

    "A doctrine fostered by a delusional, illogical minority and rabidly promoted by an unscrupulous mainstream media, which holds forth the proposition that it is entirely possible to pick up a t-u-r-d by the clean end."


    President of Club Polk

  • Frank Z
    Frank Z Posts: 5,860
    edited June 2004
    Originally posted by F1nut
    and I'm not talking about Rat Shack wire.

    Rat Shack wire doesn't "burn-in"?
    9/11 - WE WILL NEVER FORGET!! (<---<<click)
    2005-06 Club Polk Football Pool Champion!! :D
  • PolkThug
    PolkThug Posts: 7,532
    edited June 2004
    I'm 'burning in' the cable swap Audioquests right now with some AC/DC. I'm sure the UPS man 'traumatized' them, but hopefully some good ole rock n roll can set them straight again.

    Hmmm, if I move them from my 2 channel rig to my HT rig, do I have to burn them in again?

    Hbomb! Burdette! What day you coming over for testing! Keg is cold and flowin...

    Regards,
    PolkThug
  • PolkThug
    PolkThug Posts: 7,532
    edited June 2004
    Originally posted by Frank Z
    Rat Shack wire doesn't "burn-in"?

    They probably have a better quality plastic coating than the 'hi-end' wires, that doesn't melt when you play music through them.

    ;)
  • Frank Z
    Frank Z Posts: 5,860
    edited June 2004
    Must have them "Arrows" on the inside.
    9/11 - WE WILL NEVER FORGET!! (<---<<click)
    2005-06 Club Polk Football Pool Champion!! :D
  • gidrah
    gidrah Posts: 3,049
    edited June 2004
    Originally posted by TechChallenged
    Cable burn in makes my head hurt. IMHO cable burn in defies physics. If there was any validity to this theory, wouldn't high tech military equipment have specifications or recommendations for handling this anomaly?

    Please, somebody set me straight on this theory.:confused:

    I'm sorry to confuse or anger you. I was only giving you a reply to your initial question. As far as directionality, that is different.

    Take an aspirin.
    Make it Funky! :)