Review: CODA S5.5 Class A Power Amp
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jdjohn
Posts: 3,422
in Electronics
My initial foray into a pure Class A power amp was a First Watt Aleph J amp clone DIY build that I bought from a builder. These amps are rated at 25WPC, and are, of course, a Nelson Pass design. I've had that amp about a year-and-a-half, and have thoroughly enjoyed it. But, at high volumes, I felt that a plateau was reached, and any additional gain started to get lost in the mix.
So, I started considering a higher output pure Class A amp. Naturally, Pass Labs amps kept coming up first and foremost. But, I also ran across the CODA S5.5 while browsing reviews. Many reviewers, with more exposure than me, preferred the 5.5 over Pass Labs. Color me interested.
Full disclosure: I already had a CODA 06x phono preamp, so I'm not totally new to the brand.
I eventually ordered a brand-new S5.5 from CODA. These are built on demand when ordered, and frankly, it took longer than anticipated to receive my unit. A big factor in the delay was my order including a silver face plate. CODA was not satisfied with the silver anodized aluminum face plates being provided by their supplier, so they kept sending them back, and we had to wait for new batches multiple times. Btw, the faceplate is substantially thick, being 3/4" thick across most of the width, and ~1/2" on the edges. It is not a particularly large or heavy amp, at 17.5 X 12.5 X 5.75, and weighing 45lbs.
I finally received my unit a few weeks ago, and have been gathering my thoughts in order to do this little review. I know some forum members here get a woodie about unboxing, so here are a few pics of that process.






Visually, it is a lovely amp with an elegant design, but the amp's topology design also deserves mentioning. One of the more interesting specs about the 5.5 is the current output. It has a maximum output current of 100 amps, which I'm certain qualifies it as a high-current amp. Of course, that max current demand would only be needed in extreme situations. But, that amount of potential current demands respect IMO. Another unique feature is that each channel has 30 output transistors, which are described as having an "extremely wide bandwidth". I honestly don't know the advantages of that, but 30 transistors per side seems unique to me, and I believe the outputs are different than the typical kinds used. Here's a stock pic under the hood, and also a pic of the rear.


CODA does an initial burn-in at their factory on new builds, but they recommend at least another 50 hours of additional burn-in at home before doing critical listening.
As far as the sound, the S5.5 has delivered on what I was seeking, and then some. To reiterate what I mentioned at the outset, I have thoroughly enjoyed my FW Aleph J, and all the Class A goodness it provides. I just wanted more. The 5.5 has all the mid-range lushness and natural timbre of Class A, but I detect a lower noise floor (or lack of a noise floor), that translates as more transparency, spaciousness, and a wider soundstage - literally a foot or more wider on each side than previous amps I've tried with my JM Lab Mezzo Utopia with @VR3 external crossovers. Frankly, I was hoping and expecting those things to be apparent at this price point, but what pleasantly surprised me was an extended linearity at both the low frequencies and high frequencies. The low-end digs deeper with more punch and authority, and the high-end extends further up into the spectrum with more air and detail. My guess is that the high-current nature of the 5.5 provides the low-end power and damping, and the high-end detail is the result of the impressively low SNR of the amp - CODA claims noise "less than 120dB referenced to rated output", and I believe it, based on my listening experience. Overall, there is a liquidity, immediacy, and effortless sound that has lots of headroom to spare.
I could wax on poetic, but don't feel the need. CODA is not a huge brand, and doesn't get a lot of press, but I would recommend keeping them on your list when shopping.
So, I started considering a higher output pure Class A amp. Naturally, Pass Labs amps kept coming up first and foremost. But, I also ran across the CODA S5.5 while browsing reviews. Many reviewers, with more exposure than me, preferred the 5.5 over Pass Labs. Color me interested.
Full disclosure: I already had a CODA 06x phono preamp, so I'm not totally new to the brand.
I eventually ordered a brand-new S5.5 from CODA. These are built on demand when ordered, and frankly, it took longer than anticipated to receive my unit. A big factor in the delay was my order including a silver face plate. CODA was not satisfied with the silver anodized aluminum face plates being provided by their supplier, so they kept sending them back, and we had to wait for new batches multiple times. Btw, the faceplate is substantially thick, being 3/4" thick across most of the width, and ~1/2" on the edges. It is not a particularly large or heavy amp, at 17.5 X 12.5 X 5.75, and weighing 45lbs.
I finally received my unit a few weeks ago, and have been gathering my thoughts in order to do this little review. I know some forum members here get a woodie about unboxing, so here are a few pics of that process.






Visually, it is a lovely amp with an elegant design, but the amp's topology design also deserves mentioning. One of the more interesting specs about the 5.5 is the current output. It has a maximum output current of 100 amps, which I'm certain qualifies it as a high-current amp. Of course, that max current demand would only be needed in extreme situations. But, that amount of potential current demands respect IMO. Another unique feature is that each channel has 30 output transistors, which are described as having an "extremely wide bandwidth". I honestly don't know the advantages of that, but 30 transistors per side seems unique to me, and I believe the outputs are different than the typical kinds used. Here's a stock pic under the hood, and also a pic of the rear.


CODA does an initial burn-in at their factory on new builds, but they recommend at least another 50 hours of additional burn-in at home before doing critical listening.
As far as the sound, the S5.5 has delivered on what I was seeking, and then some. To reiterate what I mentioned at the outset, I have thoroughly enjoyed my FW Aleph J, and all the Class A goodness it provides. I just wanted more. The 5.5 has all the mid-range lushness and natural timbre of Class A, but I detect a lower noise floor (or lack of a noise floor), that translates as more transparency, spaciousness, and a wider soundstage - literally a foot or more wider on each side than previous amps I've tried with my JM Lab Mezzo Utopia with @VR3 external crossovers. Frankly, I was hoping and expecting those things to be apparent at this price point, but what pleasantly surprised me was an extended linearity at both the low frequencies and high frequencies. The low-end digs deeper with more punch and authority, and the high-end extends further up into the spectrum with more air and detail. My guess is that the high-current nature of the 5.5 provides the low-end power and damping, and the high-end detail is the result of the impressively low SNR of the amp - CODA claims noise "less than 120dB referenced to rated output", and I believe it, based on my listening experience. Overall, there is a liquidity, immediacy, and effortless sound that has lots of headroom to spare.
I could wax on poetic, but don't feel the need. CODA is not a huge brand, and doesn't get a lot of press, but I would recommend keeping them on your list when shopping.
"This may not matter to you, but it does to me for various reasons, many of them illogical or irrational, but the vinyl hobby is not really logical or rational..." - member on Vinyl Engine
"Sometimes I do what I want to do. The rest of the time, I do what I have to." - Cicero, in Gladiator
Regarding collectibles: "It's not who gets it. It's who gets stuck with it." - Jimmy Fallon
"Sometimes I do what I want to do. The rest of the time, I do what I have to." - Cicero, in Gladiator
Regarding collectibles: "It's not who gets it. It's who gets stuck with it." - Jimmy Fallon
Comments
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Really nice amplifier, what is the cost? And with the delay(s) how long from ordering till you got it?Dodd - Battery Preamp
Monarchy Audio SE100 Delux - mono power amps
Sony DVP-NS999ES - SACD player
ADS 1230 - Polk SDA 2B
DIY Stereo Subwoofer towers w/(4) 12 drivers each
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Beringher BFD - sub eq
Where is the remote? Where is the $%#$% remote!
"I've always been mad, I know I've been mad, like the most of us have...very hard to explain why you're mad, even if you're not mad..." -
Nice review Jody. Coda, over the years built some fine gear for other big names in the industry, Legacy audio comes to mind.
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PM sentReally nice amplifier, what is the cost? And with the delay(s) how long from ordering till you got it?"This may not matter to you, but it does to me for various reasons, many of them illogical or irrational, but the vinyl hobby is not really logical or rational..." - member on Vinyl Engine
"Sometimes I do what I want to do. The rest of the time, I do what I have to." - Cicero, in Gladiator
Regarding collectibles: "It's not who gets it. It's who gets stuck with it." - Jimmy Fallon -
Thanks Ivan. I believe the two founders at Coda previously worked at Threshold, so that says a lot.Nice review Jody. Coda, over the years built some fine gear for other big names in the industry, Legacy audio comes to mind."This may not matter to you, but it does to me for various reasons, many of them illogical or irrational, but the vinyl hobby is not really logical or rational..." - member on Vinyl Engine
"Sometimes I do what I want to do. The rest of the time, I do what I have to." - Cicero, in Gladiator
Regarding collectibles: "It's not who gets it. It's who gets stuck with it." - Jimmy Fallon -
Nice space heater.
Just kidding...Congrats!Political Correctness'.........defined
"A doctrine fostered by a delusional, illogical minority and rabidly promoted by an unscrupulous mainstream media, which holds forth the proposition that it is entirely possible to pick up a t-u-r-d by the clean end."
President of Club Polk -
I'm sure it was well worth the wait. Congrats 🎉
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Nice looking amp. I noticed that the right and left channels are opposite of where they would typically be on an amp. Not a knock on the amp, just curious why they chose to manufacture it that way.SDA SRS 2.3TL's
Silk Audio MS-90-BT integrated tube amp
Yaqin MS-20L integrated tube amp
SDA 2B TL's -
Nice amp! I believe the thinking is more transistors to supply massive amounts of current reducing the workload and thermal load compared to fewer transistors. It's also said to reduce distortion. My old Krell KSA-250 has 24 per channel. How hot do the sinks get? IIRC I tested mine once with a Fluke 52-2 digital thermometer and they were 175f.
CODA was an OEM for the class A/B InnerSound (and later Sanders) ESL panel amp and bass amp with active xover along with their phono pre, which I also had. Both amps had 18 transistors per channel. The active xover bass amp also sported a remote to adjust it from the sweet spot. The panel amp sounded great with regular speakers too. Some didn't like that they were an OEM for others and decided they were unworthy based on that alone. CODA makes great gear, period.

When they added the active xover to the bass amp, a joint decision between Roger and CODA was made to remove quite a bit of capacitance to make room. Forum member Fred encouraged me to restore it.



EDIT: Yep, 173f.
Post edited by SCompRacer onSalk SoundScape 8's * Audio Research Reference 3 * Bottlehead Eros Phono * Park's Audio Budgie SUT * Krell KSA-250 * Harmonic Technology Pro 9+ * Signature Series Sonore Music Server w/Deux PS * Roon * Gustard R26 DAC / Singxer SU-6 DDC * Heavy Plinth Lenco L75 Idler Drive * AA MG-1 Linear Air Bearing Arm * AT33PTG/II & Denon 103R * Richard Gray 600S * NHT B-12d subs * GIK Acoustic Treatments * Sennheiser HD650 * -
Thanks all, and thanks for sharing the other info about CODA.
Cheeky bastageNice space heater.
Just kidding...Congrats!
It actually doesn't get very hot...for whatever reason.
Good catch. Yeah, I don't know why they did that, either, but the CODA phono pre I have is the same way.michaeljhsda2 wrote: »Nice looking amp. I noticed that the right and left channels are opposite of where they would typically be on an amp. Not a knock on the amp, just curious why they chose to manufacture it that way.
@SCompRacer This amp doesn't get very hot at all, at least at the levels I've been playing it so far. I don't have a thermometer like yours to measure it, but I can keep my hand on it all day. That's good info regarding the connection to InnerSound/Sanders. I can tell you that the innards of my CODA 06x phono pre look VERY similar to that InnerSound phono pre."This may not matter to you, but it does to me for various reasons, many of them illogical or irrational, but the vinyl hobby is not really logical or rational..." - member on Vinyl Engine
"Sometimes I do what I want to do. The rest of the time, I do what I have to." - Cicero, in Gladiator
Regarding collectibles: "It's not who gets it. It's who gets stuck with it." - Jimmy Fallon -
That Fluke is from my old overclocked single and dual CPU 'puties, water-cooling blocks, pumps and radiator review days. I can't recall the long-gone website I was affiliated with anymore. A Fluke meter result was trusted more than a few dollar radiator thermometer and instant gratification, no waiting for results.
Maybe that's why they did all those transistors. Class A without overheating the room. My Krell is older technology (1989-'93), but like me, old and still going. It pulls a steady 11 or 12 amps based on Kill A Watt meter with music playing or not. Ed the SRT king has Krell MDA-500 mono blocks. 500W (8 Ω), 1000W (4 Ω), 2000W (2 Ω), 4000W (1 Ω). Two of those in a small room and your sweating...lol Back in the day, if you purchased a new MDA-500 monoblock, Krell would convert your existing stereo KSA-250 stereo amp into an MDA-500 at no cost.
I had pics comparing the Coda/InnerSound phono pres, but cannot locate them. I bought mine used and the seller disclosed a noise with some turntables regardless if they were grounded to phono pre or not.
I opened it up and found they missed soldering the ground wire from ground post to PCB. Easy fix! Enjoy that CODA!
EDIT: Found them.
CODA 06 top two pics, InnerSound third.


Post edited by SCompRacer onSalk SoundScape 8's * Audio Research Reference 3 * Bottlehead Eros Phono * Park's Audio Budgie SUT * Krell KSA-250 * Harmonic Technology Pro 9+ * Signature Series Sonore Music Server w/Deux PS * Roon * Gustard R26 DAC / Singxer SU-6 DDC * Heavy Plinth Lenco L75 Idler Drive * AA MG-1 Linear Air Bearing Arm * AT33PTG/II & Denon 103R * Richard Gray 600S * NHT B-12d subs * GIK Acoustic Treatments * Sennheiser HD650 * -
Looks like some well made gear!- Not Tom ::::::: Any system can play Diana Krall. Only the best can play Limp Bizkit.
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Exactly what I was thinking.Maybe that's why they did all those transistors.Political Correctness'.........defined
"A doctrine fostered by a delusional, illogical minority and rabidly promoted by an unscrupulous mainstream media, which holds forth the proposition that it is entirely possible to pick up a t-u-r-d by the clean end."
President of Club Polk -
This review gives an idea of how Coda's cool operating Class A amp design works. It's not traditional.
https://6moons.com/audioreviews/coda3/s5_2.html
"The Precision Bias topology was developed to provide a much more efficient and elegant implementation of Class A amplification. Precision Bias requires a specific set of parameters for the output devices and the surrounding circuitry. Essentially, we are fine-tuning and precisely calibrating circuit parameter control to yield an exceptionally smooth cooperation between the positive and negative output banks."
Amplifier heat comes from inefficient use of electricity. Coda's designs are efficient but still Class A by design. -
michaeljhsda2 wrote: »Nice looking amp. I noticed that the right and left channels are opposite of where they would typically be on an amp. Not a knock on the amp, just curious why they chose to manufacture it that way.
I don't suppose it would hurt to swap your inputs and speaker cables so they don't cross one another.Gustard X26 Pro DAC
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There is about a 5% genetic difference between apes and men …but that difference is the difference between throwing your own poo when you are annoyed …and Einstein, Shakespeare and Miss January. by Dr. Sardonicus -
There are discussions out there about the rear panel Left/Right orientation saying it's for short signal paths, it's a mistake don't do it! Only the folks that designed the amp could explain the real reason for it. From a downloaded CODA S5.5 owner manual...if it matches the one jdjohn has...
"The connectors and controls are clearly marked on the back panel of the AMPLIFIER.
Note the correct left or right channel orientation. The function and channel markings on
the rear panel correspond to the front panel controls and their signal paths."
A left/right discussion at Audiogon.... where some say just connect left and right channels by looking at front of amp.
https://forum.audiogon.com/discussions/the-new-coda-s5-5-amplifier-it-s-a-petite-beast/post?postid=2729676Salk SoundScape 8's * Audio Research Reference 3 * Bottlehead Eros Phono * Park's Audio Budgie SUT * Krell KSA-250 * Harmonic Technology Pro 9+ * Signature Series Sonore Music Server w/Deux PS * Roon * Gustard R26 DAC / Singxer SU-6 DDC * Heavy Plinth Lenco L75 Idler Drive * AA MG-1 Linear Air Bearing Arm * AT33PTG/II & Denon 103R * Richard Gray 600S * NHT B-12d subs * GIK Acoustic Treatments * Sennheiser HD650 * -
Very nice!
To be fair the Aleph J was a First Watt piece and was never intended to drive lower efficiency speakers or be used for louder SPL's in a typical room. FW gear is low wattage for higher efficiency speakers in lower listening level rigs.
Looks like a very well designed piece of gear w/additional marks for visual excitement as well.
I bet it sounds fantastic!
I might hazard a guess as to why it doesn't get so hot. It's most likely not single ended Class A. I'm sure it has a large envelope of power in class A, but it probably switches to A/B at some point.
It's hard to get high wattage out of single ended Class A in a chassis that small. That's why Pass Labs mono single ended Class A amps are fricking huge, and the transformers are boat anchors.
My Pass Aleph 30 is pure, single ended class A. It runs wide open 100% of the time and the power not used is dissipated on the heat sinks. It weighs about 45 lbs and the heat sinks (which are quite large) get hot enough that you can't leave your hand on them for more than 10 seconds w/o pain. 30wpc.
Enjoy your new toy
H9"Appreciation of audio is a completely subjective human experience. Measurements can provide a measure of insight, but are no substitute for human judgment. Why are we looking to reduce a subjective experience to objective criteria anyway? The subtleties of music and audio reproduction are for those who appreciate it. Differentiation by numbers is for those who do not".--Nelson Pass Pass Labs XA25 | EE Avant Pre | Holo Audio Cyan 2 Dac | MIT Shotgun S1 | Puritan Audio PSM136 Pwr Condtioner & Classic PC's | Legend L600 | Roon Nucleus 1 w/LPS - Tubes add soul! -
That's what I did without even thinking about it. The inputs/outputs might as well just be labeled Channel A and Channel B, or Channel 1 and Channel 2. The input jacks and speaker outputs on the back align with each other on the same sides, so no big deal, UNLESS you're using the CODA 07x line level preamp, which is also inverted on the rear. Even then, you could just cross the interconnects between preamp and power amp, and get the desired result without also having to cross the speaker cables.SCompRacer wrote: »some say just connect left and right channels by looking at front of amp.
"This may not matter to you, but it does to me for various reasons, many of them illogical or irrational, but the vinyl hobby is not really logical or rational..." - member on Vinyl Engine
"Sometimes I do what I want to do. The rest of the time, I do what I have to." - Cicero, in Gladiator
Regarding collectibles: "It's not who gets it. It's who gets stuck with it." - Jimmy Fallon -
I didn't think you were supposed to cross streams 😁- Not Tom ::::::: Any system can play Diana Krall. Only the best can play Limp Bizkit.
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I didn't think you were supposed to cross streams 😁
That will get you a black eye or worse at the urinal....
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Reminds me of the LEFT- RIGHT- LEFT channel polarity test I used to make sure DSD R and L channels weren't swapped in the DIY DAC's....
Someone also used that in one of the discussions I read about the CODA amp to ensure they had it right. Like they say, trust, like love needs to be reaffirmed from time to time. Salk SoundScape 8's * Audio Research Reference 3 * Bottlehead Eros Phono * Park's Audio Budgie SUT * Krell KSA-250 * Harmonic Technology Pro 9+ * Signature Series Sonore Music Server w/Deux PS * Roon * Gustard R26 DAC / Singxer SU-6 DDC * Heavy Plinth Lenco L75 Idler Drive * AA MG-1 Linear Air Bearing Arm * AT33PTG/II & Denon 103R * Richard Gray 600S * NHT B-12d subs * GIK Acoustic Treatments * Sennheiser HD650 *








