Monoblocks vs. Stereo Amps?
Early B.
Posts: 7,900
I ran across this post on audioasylum re: the value of using monoblocks vs. stereo amps:
1. Ability to physically locate amplifier close to speaker to minimize speaker lead length thereby reducing losses.
2. Less noise interaction between stereo channels yields quieter operation and lower noise floor. Stereo amplifiers utilize shared component and circuit design.
3. Vibrations of the amplifier stages themselves can interfere with other channels. Separating into monoblocks helps to eliminate this common noise source.
4. There is less crosstalk (leakage) and greater stereo separation which yields enhanced stereo and fidelity effect.
5. Monoblock isolated power supplies permit least possible electronic and mechanical interaction between channels and promotes maximum linearity and stability.
6. Seperate power supplies do not rob power from the other channel under heavy loads.
7. Greater heat dissipation of two independent chassis.
Any thoughts, additions or corrections to these?
I'm also interested in hearing comments from folks who have used monoblocks in their 2-channel systems. I realize it's low mid-fi, but I've used Outlaw monos but don't recall any particular differences. Just wondering if there are more distinct differences, in general, between using monoblocks or a stereo amp when moving up the quality chain.
Thanks.
1. Ability to physically locate amplifier close to speaker to minimize speaker lead length thereby reducing losses.
2. Less noise interaction between stereo channels yields quieter operation and lower noise floor. Stereo amplifiers utilize shared component and circuit design.
3. Vibrations of the amplifier stages themselves can interfere with other channels. Separating into monoblocks helps to eliminate this common noise source.
4. There is less crosstalk (leakage) and greater stereo separation which yields enhanced stereo and fidelity effect.
5. Monoblock isolated power supplies permit least possible electronic and mechanical interaction between channels and promotes maximum linearity and stability.
6. Seperate power supplies do not rob power from the other channel under heavy loads.
7. Greater heat dissipation of two independent chassis.
Any thoughts, additions or corrections to these?
I'm also interested in hearing comments from folks who have used monoblocks in their 2-channel systems. I realize it's low mid-fi, but I've used Outlaw monos but don't recall any particular differences. Just wondering if there are more distinct differences, in general, between using monoblocks or a stereo amp when moving up the quality chain.
Thanks.
HT/2-channel Rig: Sony 50 LCD TV; Toshiba HD-A2 DVD player; Emotiva LMC-1 pre/pro; Rogue Audio M-120 monoblocks (modded); Placette RVC; Emotiva LPA-1 amp; Bada HD-22 tube CDP (modded); VMPS Tower II SE (fronts); DIY Clearwave Dynamic 4CC (center); Wharfedale Opus Tri-Surrounds (rear); and VMPS 215 sub
"God grooves with tubes."
"God grooves with tubes."
Post edited by Early B. on
Comments
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I've used both, I've found the differences to be, generally, subtle.
BDTI plan for the future. - F1Nut -
I think one of the most important difference between a monoblock and a regular stereo (non-dual mono design) is the cross talk. Independent power supplies and torodials mean better separation.
Add to this comparo a dual mono (stereo amp) and true monoblocks.... and really what's left is that with dual mono you get a single chassis (albeit separate inside) and with true monos, you get two chassis. The good thing about this is that you can use shorter speaker wire since, like EarlyB said, it is easier to position near the speakers and you get the subtleties that go with separate chassis; mainly isolated vibrations, heat.Magico M2, JL113v2x2, EMM, ARC Ref 10 Line, ARC Ref 10 Phono, VPIx2, Lyra Etna, Airtight Opus1, Boulder, AQ Wel&Wild, SRA Scuttle Rack, BlueSound+LPS, Thorens 124DD+124SPU, Sennheiser, Metaxas R2R -
While the crosstalk issue has some validity, IMHO, the noise level is so preposterously low in most cases as to be not worth mentioning.
BDTI plan for the future. - F1Nut -
8. effing cool when friends and family come over
Actually my next amplifier is probably going to be a pair of Monarchy SM-70 pro's run in full balanced mono. To me it's just seperating the seperates even more. Space maybe an issue I'm not sure yet. A well designed dual mono amp will probably not show too much difference over the same amp done in mono-block. It's just that extra step and I believe there are sonic diiferences even if they are slight.
H9"Appreciation of audio is a completely subjective human experience. Measurements can provide a measure of insight, but are no substitute for human judgment. Why are we looking to reduce a subjective experience to objective criteria anyway? The subtleties of music and audio reproduction are for those who appreciate it. Differentiation by numbers is for those who do not".--Nelson Pass Pass Labs XA25 | EE Avant Pre | EE Mini Max Supreme DAC | MIT Shotgun S1 | Pangea AC14SE MKII | Legend L600 | BlueSound Node 3 - Tubes add soul! -
I understand the whole shorter speaker cable runs.................but what about the longer pre to amp runs of IC's? Which is more detrimental? A 6-8 foot run of speaker cable or a 6-8 ft. run of IC's from the pre to each amp?
H9"Appreciation of audio is a completely subjective human experience. Measurements can provide a measure of insight, but are no substitute for human judgment. Why are we looking to reduce a subjective experience to objective criteria anyway? The subtleties of music and audio reproduction are for those who appreciate it. Differentiation by numbers is for those who do not".--Nelson Pass Pass Labs XA25 | EE Avant Pre | EE Mini Max Supreme DAC | MIT Shotgun S1 | Pangea AC14SE MKII | Legend L600 | BlueSound Node 3 - Tubes add soul! -
^^ Exactly my question. I would assume that the longer IC's would contribute a greater loss than would longer speaker cables.George Grand wrote: »
PS3, Yamaha CDR-HD1300, Plex, Amazon Fire TV Gen 2
Pioneer Elite VSX-52, Parasound HCA-1000A
Klipsch RF-82ii, RC-62ii, RS-42ii, RW-10d
Epson 8700UB
In Storage
[Home Audio]
Rotel RCD-02, Yamaha KX-W900U, Sony ST-S500ES, Denon DP-7F
Pro-Ject Phono Box MKII, Parasound P/HP-850, ASL Wave 20 monoblocks
Klipsch RF-35, RB-51ii
[Car Audio]
Pioneer Premier DEH-P860MP, Memphis 16-MCA3004, Boston Acoustic RC520 -
So, what's the deal with balanced? Do preamps put out more voltage into a balanced connection and so there is less of a loss? Or is the balanced connection just more efficient?
But now we're getting into costs. I'm not 100% for sure, but isn't it conceivable that a balanced connection 6-8 feet long would cost more than speaker cables 6-8 feet long? And I guess here I'm bringing in something that has no effect on the sound...just something the average hobbyist would have to deal with. I would love to have my ASL monoblocks sitting on top of a piece of glass on top of my Klipsch, but I can't imagine how much I would have to pay for interconnects to have my amps 8-10 feet away from my preamp!George Grand wrote: »
PS3, Yamaha CDR-HD1300, Plex, Amazon Fire TV Gen 2
Pioneer Elite VSX-52, Parasound HCA-1000A
Klipsch RF-82ii, RC-62ii, RS-42ii, RW-10d
Epson 8700UB
In Storage
[Home Audio]
Rotel RCD-02, Yamaha KX-W900U, Sony ST-S500ES, Denon DP-7F
Pro-Ject Phono Box MKII, Parasound P/HP-850, ASL Wave 20 monoblocks
Klipsch RF-35, RB-51ii
[Car Audio]
Pioneer Premier DEH-P860MP, Memphis 16-MCA3004, Boston Acoustic RC520 -
balanced has a positive and negtive signal- they're the exact same, but opposite direction. any electronic noise will effect them the same, so when the signal is amplified/unblanced the noise gets canceled.
In my experince the only real benefit of a monoblock vs a dual mono is the heat dissipation and the shorter runs.Gallo Ref 3.1 : Bryston 4b SST : Musical fidelity CD Pre : VPI HW-19
Gallo Ref AV, Frankengallo Ref 3, LC60i : Bryston 9b SST : Meridian 565
Jordan JX92s : MF X-T100 : Xray v8
Backburner:Krell KAV-300i -
I am on my 2nd pair of monoblocks. i dont have mine located on the floor ,instead mine are sitting in a welded steel audio rack that is modular and each shelf is isolated with spikes on the bottom of the legs and a top cap with a conical pocket to accept the spikes. i use 1M IC cables and 10 ft speaker cables. monoblocks add another degree of seperation just as with a seperate preamp and power amp. a seperate power supply for each channel means that the amplifier does not have to work as hard and seems to smooth things out a bit. thanks...WCW IIIRogue Audio stereo 100 tube amplifier - Lector Zoe preamplifier with 6H30 pi's
.Audience AU24SE speaker and ic cables- Chord Qutest DAC - Black Cat Silverstar II 75ohm digital cable-Tyler Acoustics Linbrook Signature system with large bass cabinets to accommodate 10" Seas magnesium woofers. -
It is my understanding there is more sound quality loss from longer speaker cables than from long interconnects. I have no opinion of my own at this point. I have had both stereo and mono-block amplifiers and there is no real way to compare as you will never have the same amp in both configurations. Logically, everything in EB's original post would be true. Balanced I/O would only be required if there is a lot of RFI in the area. Remember, balanced setups normally have an extra stage to convert from single ended to balanced and the fewer stages you have the better, as far as theories go.
madmaxVinyl, the final frontier...
Avantgarde horns, 300b tubes, thats the kinda crap I want... -
I am using the silver 9t mono, unbalanced 1-2m connects, with 8ft speaker cables in the Shed. They have a cool factor and have more current power than when I was using the NAD bridged mono. Prior to that I was using the NAD in stereo, not a fair comparison there. Anyway the Carvers drive the Amazings in the Woodshed with substantial power, control and dynamics for transient sounds with deep controlled bass. There GREAT like Tony the T says.
I am very happy with the mono blocks but really would not hestiate to go with an integrated or single chassis design amp if I felt it would improve my rig.
I generally agree here with everyone and Early's list, I am considering the MF Kw 500 as a power and pre integrated. However, you can hardly think of this piece in terms of "regular" integrated. Or possibly keep the Carver mono's and go with a pre upgrade, heck, the possibilties are wide open, with todays designs if you go with a solid company who does not compromise itself, any of the products they offer are all going to give you great performance. So how is that for sitting on the fence.:D
RT1 -
MF KW500 kinda takes a different view on things- it gets the power supplies into their own box... and judging by the result, this isn't a bad idea. On my shortlist, too.
I guess the bottom line is that with proper design, any layout (seperates, intergrated, dual mono, monoblocks) can work. Take the adcom 565 monoblocks vs the 585 dual mono. Basically the same amp, but the 585 sucked. Compare against the bryston 7b and 14b... again same amp. one mono one dual mono- people seem to prefer the dual mono 14b.Gallo Ref 3.1 : Bryston 4b SST : Musical fidelity CD Pre : VPI HW-19
Gallo Ref AV, Frankengallo Ref 3, LC60i : Bryston 9b SST : Meridian 565
Jordan JX92s : MF X-T100 : Xray v8
Backburner:Krell KAV-300i