Denon AVR-2805 kicks out

glemay
glemay Posts: 574
edited July 2005 in Electronics
Hey guys, been a while since my last post. I need your thoughts on this problem.

We have the Denon AVR-2805 running a pair of Paradigm Stylus 350 and a pair of Paradigm inwalls, not sure on the model number but they are 6 1/2 inch driver. Now all the speakers are running on small and are crossed over at 80Hz. When playing music at 0.0 on the volume indicator for about 30 minutes the receiver stops playing music.

Is there any reason why this unit should kick out? The unit normally sits in a cabinet but it would kick out so we figured it was the heat. So we pulled it out and it still kicks out when running in the open.

Need your thoughts.

Thanks

Gerald
Main System:
Denon AVR-2805, Polk Audio RTi70's, Polk Audio CSi40, Polk Audio FXi50, Paradigm PW-2200 v.2, Toshiba 42XV545U HDTV

Second System:
Denon AVR-1705, Polk Audio R40, Polk Audio CS245i, Polk Audio R15, Paradigm PS-1200a
Post edited by glemay on
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Comments

  • aaharvel
    aaharvel Posts: 4,489
    edited July 2005
    0.0 on the volume indicator?

    I don't know about your Denon but for my H/K that is reference level- as in EXTREMELY LOUD.

    If this is the case with your Denon- it's prob. not your receiver but the fact that you're clipping your speakers due to the fact the small Paradigms can't take that kind of input. Your Denon is basically just being smart about it and shutting down to prevent further damage to your speakers.
    H/K Signature 2.1+235
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  • cfrizz
    cfrizz Posts: 13,415
    edited July 2005
    TURN IT DOWN! I'm sure your ears, receiver, & speakers will thank you.
    Marantz AV-7705 PrePro, Classé 5 channel 200wpc Amp, Oppo 103 BluRay, Rotel RCD-1072 CDP, Sony XBR-49X800E TV, Polk S60 Main Speakers, Polk ES30 Center Channel, Polk S15 Surround Speakers SVS SB12-NSD x2
  • Ricardo
    Ricardo Posts: 10,636
    edited July 2005
    Originally posted by aaharvel
    Your Denon is basically just being smart about it and shutting down to prevent further damage to your speakers.

    Is this right? Will the receiver actually "know" speakers are "suffering" and shut down?

    I ask because I have a Denon 3803 (110W/Channel) and my side/rear speakers are 100W....when I use 7 channel stereo (normally parties, etc) I have always been very "conservative" on volume to avoid damage.....

    (BTW....mine has never kicked out..)
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  • Mike682
    Mike682 Posts: 2,074
    edited July 2005
    Just checked some specs for the paradigms and the Denon:

    Paradigm:
    Amp Range: 15-100w
    Max input power: 70w

    Denon:
    100w x 7ch

    Could it be you are feeding those speaks too much power, but not too much that it isn't immediately noticeable?? Paradigm says the range is 15-100w but max power is 70w. I'm thinking the 100w spec insn't meant to be continous.

    Also check speaker wires make sure nothing in loose/touching, especially at the back of the receiver..

    Hope this helps
    Receiver: harmankardon AVR235
    Mains: polk R30
    Center: polk CSi3
    Rear Surrounds: polk R20
    Subwoofer: polk PSW404
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  • AsSiMiLaTeD
    AsSiMiLaTeD Posts: 11,728
    edited July 2005
    Uh, 0 on the volume control is insane. I don't know about the efficiency on those Paradigms, but there's no way it's that bad.

    You're playing it too damn loud. Reference level on that receiver should be above 0, well above, depending on your setup. Do you have an SPL meter? Measure the volume at your listening position, how loud is it?

    I'm gonna go against the grain here and say I don't think you're overpowering your speakers - I think you're just pushing the amps in your receiver beyond their capabilities. You're more likely to get clipping and cause damage by underpowering than overpowering.

    All the specs on that receiver and speaker basically don't mean squat, throw another (better) amp on those speakers and I'll bet you can crank it louder...
  • glemay
    glemay Posts: 574
    edited July 2005
    Too be honest with you guys, 0 on the volume is loud but comfortable seeing as the speakers are setup on the flybridge of our boat. So it is really open and there is very, very little room gain. When at 0 it sounds really clean. I don't hear any clipping or much distorsion, but 30 minutes later it shuts down.

    When you're having fun on the boat, you're always playing it loud.:)
    Main System:
    Denon AVR-2805, Polk Audio RTi70's, Polk Audio CSi40, Polk Audio FXi50, Paradigm PW-2200 v.2, Toshiba 42XV545U HDTV

    Second System:
    Denon AVR-1705, Polk Audio R40, Polk Audio CS245i, Polk Audio R15, Paradigm PS-1200a
  • Emlyn
    Emlyn Posts: 4,536
    edited July 2005
    Both sets of speakers appear to be 8 ohm impedance, around 90 db efficient, so the receiver is capable of running them for long periods, just not at the volume setting used in this application with the internal amp of the receiver. It seems like you need larger outdoor speakers if you need to run the receiver's volume that high on your boat to appreciate the music. Polk makes some good ones as well. If you're determined to keep the speakers you have, you'll need to run them with a separate amplifier to avoid the receiver's thermal shutdown feature being triggered.

    These look promising, especially since they can be pointed at the listening area, which may help with the volume control:

    Atrium
  • bknauss
    bknauss Posts: 1,441
    edited July 2005
    Couple thoughts:

    -The long playing periods at high levels might create a lot of heat and cause the receiver to go into thermal protection.
    -The only way to see if the receiver is causing damage to your speakers is to see if you're clipping the signal. If you are clipping the signal, you're definitely likely to over-drive the recevier, cause a lot of heat, and put the receiver into thermal protection.
    -I have a feeling (just a feeling, no proof) Denon made that 100Wx7 rating by measuring 1 or 2 channels driven, seeing the 100W, and then magically rating it at 100Wx7. That rating would lead me to believe that all channels driven would give you 100W on each channel, but when you drive all channels (or 4 in your case), you're going to diminish the power output on each channel. This was discussed in the Sony receiver thread.

    Did any of that make sense?
    Brian Knauss
    ex-Electrical Engineer for Polk
  • 2+2
    2+2 Posts: 546
    edited July 2005
    Also something to check....if you are running hte 2 pairs of speakers on speaker A and speaker B posts (if the Denon has such a post), your effective impedence is 4 ohms... which reequires a high current amp to drive for long and loud.....
    System 1: Martin Logan Vantage, Rotel RC 1070, B&K Reference 200.2, Music Hall DAC 15.2, Yamaha 2300

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    System 3: LSi7, Yamaha SW215, Music Hall Maven, Music Hall MMF CD25 w/627opamps

    System 4: RTi100, Harman Kardon AVR 230, Panasonic DVD
  • gregure
    gregure Posts: 871
    edited July 2005
    I agree that if you are using A/B speakers at once, you are definitely decreasing wattage and asking too much of the amp at 0 volume level. It is absolutely an issue of heat, as the receiver just doesn't have the sinking for that output. Another amp would solve this problem.
    I disagree, however, that Denon plays the wattage game that Sony plays. Denon uses discrete output amp construction, and their ratings are accurate, unlike Sony and Onkyo (although at least Onkyo puts the truth in the fine print-ie 100 watts RMS into 8 Ohms, two channels driven).
    Definitely overdriving the poor Denon in this case. Seek a greater method of amplification and ye shall find a solution.
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  • aaharvel
    aaharvel Posts: 4,489
    edited July 2005
    Originally posted by bknauss
    I have a feeling (just a feeling, no proof) Denon made that 100Wx7 rating by measuring 1 or 2 channels driven, seeing the 100W, and then magically rating it at 100Wx7. That rating would lead me to believe that all channels driven would give you 100W on each channel, but when you drive all channels (or 4 in your case), you're going to diminish the power output on each channel. This was discussed in the Sony receiver thread.

    I would be very disappointed in Denon if they did this. Really disappointed.
    H/K Signature 2.1+235
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    Revel Performa M-20
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    Rega P1 Turntable

    "People working at Polk Audio must sit around the office and just laugh their balls off reading many of these comments." -Lush
  • Mjr7531
    Mjr7531 Posts: 856
    edited July 2005
    There's a law about rating the amps, in stereo, no one has updated it yet, sad but true, so they can rate it how they wish.
    Many companies rate each channel at 1 kHz, and go through every one, sometimes even at 6 ohms for a boost *cough* Sony *cough*. However, for their stereo specs, they MUST do the 20 to 20 two channels driven. They're kinda cheating aren't they? :rolleyes:
  • bknauss
    bknauss Posts: 1,441
    edited July 2005
    The law is possibly being upgraded for the 21st century.

    Comparing what Sony does to my suggestion of what Denon *might* do is two completely seperate worlds. There's a difference between Sony saying "each channel put's out X power when in stereo, but put's out about a quarter of that with all channels driven" and what others due with "each channel put's out X power when in stereo, but does better than half of that when all channels are driven". One is a small power supply issue while the other one is just cutting corners!
    Brian Knauss
    ex-Electrical Engineer for Polk
  • McLoki
    McLoki Posts: 5,231
    edited July 2005
    Originally posted by HTrookie
    Is this right? Will the receiver actually "know" speakers are "suffering" and shut down?

    No, the reciever will not monitor the speaker and shut down due to its response. It can shut down if driven to hard and it overheats. Usually the speaker has protection built into it for clipping, not the amp. (the amp may have lights or some such thing though)

    I would recommend an external amp to run for parties. It will sound much better and put out decent sound all day if you want to. Just a thought.

    Michael
    Mains.............Polk LSi15 (Cherry)
    Center............Polk LSiC (Crossover upgraded)
    Surrounds.......Polk LSi7 (Gloss Black - wood sides removed and crossovers upgraded)
    Subwoofers.....SVS 25-31 CS+ and PC+ (both 20hz tune)
    Pre\Pro...........NAD T163 (Modded with LM4562 opamps)
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  • Ricardo
    Ricardo Posts: 10,636
    edited July 2005
    Originally posted by McLoki
    No, the reciever will not monitor the speaker and shut down due to its response. It can shut down if driven to hard and it overheats. Usually the speaker has protection built into it for clipping, not the amp. (the amp may have lights or some such thing though)

    I would recommend an external amp to run for parties. It will sound much better and put out decent sound all day if you want to. Just a thought.

    Michael

    Thanks Mike, that's what I thought; my 3803 has never had any problems playing at "0" for extended times, (though I've not done this on 7 Ch stereo...).

    I also went through the separate amps option (3 outlaw 200M for fronts and center), but did not really notice a difference worth the extra money and decided to use their 30 days money back option...
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  • unc2701
    unc2701 Posts: 3,587
    edited July 2005
    Originally posted by gregure
    I disagree, however, that Denon plays the wattage game that Sony plays. Denon uses discrete output amp construction, and their ratings are accurate, unlike Sony and Onkyo (although at least Onkyo puts the truth in the fine print-ie 100 watts RMS into 8 Ohms, two channels driven).

    Maybe, but something DOES NOT add up: "Power consumption: 5.6A" so that's 672 watts. Ignoring all the overhead and heat that thing is throwing off, that's still less than 100 watts per channel. In fact, once you take into account the usual overhead, it works out to something like 25-30 watts per channel.
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  • aaharvel
    aaharvel Posts: 4,489
    edited July 2005
    Originally posted by unc2701
    Maybe, but something DOES NOT add up: "Power consumption: 5.6A" so that's 672 watts. Ignoring all the overhead and heat that thing is throwing off, that's still less than 100 watts per channel. In fact, once you take into account the usual overhead, it works out to something like 25-30 watts per channel.

    well now i'm disappointed in Denon. Hey UNC2701 would you consider looking up that kind of info for a H/K 235? I'm not that knowledgable. ;)
    H/K Signature 2.1+235
    Jungson MagicBoat II
    Revel Performa M-20
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    "People working at Polk Audio must sit around the office and just laugh their balls off reading many of these comments." -Lush
  • unc2701
    unc2701 Posts: 3,587
    edited July 2005

    H/K 235:
    Maximum power consumption: 890W (7 channels driven)

    Now that doesn't mean that the HK is better than the denon- it just means that it is physically possible for the HK specs to be true.

    So either that Denon's 5.6 amps isn't its max consumption or what they mean by those specs is that each channel could do 100 watts, with no others driven.

    Max power consumption is one more way to see through manufacturer's **** specs. If it's truly 100w x 5, it should be over 15amps/ 1800 watts.
    Gallo Ref 3.1 : Bryston 4b SST : Musical fidelity CD Pre : VPI HW-19
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    Jordan JX92s : MF X-T100 : Xray v8
    Backburner:Krell KAV-300i
  • aaharvel
    aaharvel Posts: 4,489
    edited July 2005
    Originally posted by unc2701
    H/K 235:
    Maximum power consumption: 890W (7 channels driven)

    Max power consumption is one more way to see through manufacturer's **** specs. If it's truly 100w x 5, it should be over 15amps/ 1800 watts.

    So basically yeah the 235 is right there with its claimed spec of 50x7- (if you divide the 100watt receiver/1800 by 2)

    Hey thanks UNC- very helpful.
    H/K Signature 2.1+235
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  • Ricardo
    Ricardo Posts: 10,636
    edited July 2005
    Originally posted by unc2701
    If it's truly 100w x 5, it should be over 15amps/ 1800 watts.

    How do you get to this? I am not an expert on audio equipment...and I have no idea if the output watts should be equal, lower or greater than the input watts...... but in my mind required consumption for a 100w x 5 should be closer to 500W/4.2 amps than 1800W/15 amps....

    Txs.
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  • unc2701
    unc2701 Posts: 3,587
    edited July 2005
    Depending on your amplifier design, you're going to have varying efficiencies, however, your typical class A/B design is going to need about 4 times the input wattage to get the rated output wattage into 8 ohms. In a lot of recievers, the limiting factor is the power supply. Each individual amp is capable of 100 watts, but the power supply can't supply all those watts for all the channels.

    Now, you can't do a model to model line up based on the max power consumption, but you can use it as a BS detector. You CANNOT put out more watts than you put in... or even equal watts (all that heat has to come from somewhere- in fact that's where most the additional wattage goes). If the max consumption is less than what the maker says it can ouput, then you know they're full of crap.
    Gallo Ref 3.1 : Bryston 4b SST : Musical fidelity CD Pre : VPI HW-19
    Gallo Ref AV, Frankengallo Ref 3, LC60i : Bryston 9b SST : Meridian 565
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    Backburner:Krell KAV-300i
  • Ricardo
    Ricardo Posts: 10,636
    edited July 2005
    Originally posted by unc2701
    Depending on your amplifier design, you're going to have varying efficiencies, however, your typical class A/B design is going to need about 4 times the input wattage to get the rated output wattage into 8 ohms. In a lot of recievers, the limiting factor is the power supply. Each individual amp is capable of 100 watts, but the power supply can't supply all those watts for all the channels.

    Now, you can't do a model to model line up based on the max power consumption, but you can use it as a BS detector. You CANNOT put out more watts than you put in... or even equal watts (all that heat has to come from somewhere- in fact that's where most the additional wattage goes). If the max consumption is less than what the maker says it can ouput, then you know they're full of crap.

    Well, if what you are saying is right, then Denon IS full of crap????

    Checked a few specs on both brands and in general power consumption is close to double in HK for the same output watts.....

    Hard to believe......anyway.....I'm still happy with the sound of my Denon.

    Hmmmmm... maybe HK is using BS specs going so high...
    :D:D:D
    _________________________________________________
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  • unc2701
    unc2701 Posts: 3,587
    edited July 2005
    Well, it is possible that the Denon power consumption is not the maximum, but the consumption at, say 1 watt. Regardless, that Denon only has one power supply, so the all channels driven wattage has to be less than the single channel driven.
    Gallo Ref 3.1 : Bryston 4b SST : Musical fidelity CD Pre : VPI HW-19
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  • Mike682
    Mike682 Posts: 2,074
    edited July 2005
    Ok...let's get rid of all the channels and look at a monoblock amp. The Outlaw M200 is rated at 200w/ch @ 8ohms and consumes 600 watts max.

    Keep in mind this is a dedicated amp with one transformer supplying one channel and nothing else, no pre-amp/pro, no tuner as in the case of a receiver.

    The 600watts sounds about right from unc2701's post regarding the equation : input wattage x ~4 = output wattage for A/B amps. Since the mono outlaw runs A/B until 80w then switches to G, looks like they are very close. If it was 100% A/B, I wonder if Outlaw would have increased consumption (larger power supply)to compensate for loss due to heat, etc??

    Just wondering
    Receiver: harmankardon AVR235
    Mains: polk R30
    Center: polk CSi3
    Rear Surrounds: polk R20
    Subwoofer: polk PSW404
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  • TheReaper
    TheReaper Posts: 636
    edited July 2005
    Originally posted by HTrookie
    Hmmmmm... maybe HK is using BS specs going so high... :D:D:D
    My friend and I were pondering the high HK AV630 max power consumption, considering the a/c input on the back states 550W.

    From the HK AVR630 manual:

    Power Consumption 59W idle, 1000W at rated power output (7 channels driven)

    From the back of the HK AVR630:

    AC INPUT ~120V/60hz 550W
    Win7 Media Center -> Onkyo TXSR702 -> Polk Rti70
  • bknauss
    bknauss Posts: 1,441
    edited July 2005
    Originally posted by unc2701
    Well, it is possible that the Denon power consumption is not the maximum, but the consumption at, say 1 watt. Regardless, that Denon only has one power supply, so the all channels driven wattage has to be less than the single channel driven.

    All current specs on the back of electronics are for maximum current draw before the fuse blows. So in essence, whatever 120 * I is, is the max power consumption.
    Brian Knauss
    ex-Electrical Engineer for Polk
  • bknauss
    bknauss Posts: 1,441
    edited July 2005
    Originally posted by unc2701
    Depending on your amplifier design, you're going to have varying efficiencies, however, your typical class A/B design is going to need about 4 times the input wattage to get the rated output wattage into 8 ohms.

    I'm confused... you can't magically create power. If simple math shows you're going to have the receiver/amp pull X amount of watts, you'll probably get 50-60% of that as your total output power of the system.
    Brian Knauss
    ex-Electrical Engineer for Polk
  • audiobliss
    audiobliss Posts: 12,518
    edited July 2005
    Wow...all of this is really getting me curious. The Outlaw 200M monoblocks are class A/B until 80 watts and then it switches to class G? Is that right? I've never even heard of class G.

    UNC2701....buddy...ol' pal.....:D Could you figure out what my Yammy RX-V1400 will really do and how far off it really is? I'd be interested to see. And actually, this could be kinda cool. We've already discovered how off a Denon is, and an H/K. Now we can figure out a Yamaha. Then maybe an Onkyo would be good.

    Thanks!
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  • Mike682
    Mike682 Posts: 2,074
    edited July 2005
    Originally posted by audiobliss
    Wow...all of this is really getting me curious. The Outlaw 200M monoblocks are class A/B until 80 watts and then it switches to class G? Is that right? I've never even heard of class G.!

    At first, I thought it was C but it's G..

    From Outlaw's site:

    Q. Any other specifics?
    A. The Model 200 utilizes a newly designed (and proprietary) hybrid Class A/B/G circuit. It will provide Class A/B power up to 80 watts (which covers about 98% of most listening situations). Above 80 watts the Model 200 will instantly shift into Class G amplification.

    Q. Why was this approach taken?
    A. This approach was chosen because we required that this amplifier be quite compact (less than 2 inches tall). In addition we insisted that the amplifier would not use any fans.

    Q. Are there any downsides to this type of hybrid design?
    A. The 200 uses a proprietary A/B G design that does not have any audible downsides. The transition from Class A/B to Class G requires just 2 microseconds (NOT milliseconds) and this transition is 100% inaudible. This was imperative as many other hybrid designs produce audible side effects. Incidentally, at 200 watts the 200 has less than .05% THD!

    Q. What about output transistors and capacitance?
    A. For output devices there are a total of six: four bipolar transistors rated at 15 amps each, and two robust power Mosfets rated at 40 amps each. Dynamically into 8 ohms the 200 will put out 300 watts! In addition it has at its disposal 20,0000 microfarads of capacitance.
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  • Mike682
    Mike682 Posts: 2,074
    edited July 2005
    Originally posted by audiobliss
    We've already discovered how off a Denon is, and an H/K. Now we can figure out a Yamaha. Then maybe an Onkyo would be good.

    Actually, HK has been pretty close to spec in reviews regarding output w/all ch driven.
    Receiver: harmankardon AVR235
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    Rear Surrounds: polk R20
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