Amplification for Home Theater - Semi-Newbie Question
Gurm42
Posts: 30
Ok, I'm not an audio newbie but I haven't done any serious hookups since before multi-channel audio became a thing.
Before we start, let me say that a link to a URL where I can do some serious reading on setting up a modern AV system would be just fine, but randomly googling seems like it might be counterproductive (maybe not, and feel free to tell me so).
Here's my question - let's say I want to get some serious juice running in order to get the best out of my speakers. I've got Monitor 70 Series II in the front, Monitor 40 in the rear... which I know are "entry level" in the audiophile world... but I don't have the juice to run them. My AVR is a Yamaha with 100WPC, and frankly I know I'm not getting the best out of my system.
Now in the olden days, I would have a tuner/receiver... and pipe left and right into an equalizer, and then into an amplifier (often with TUBES in it), and then out to the speakers. How does that translate into the HDMI/Optical digital world with 7 channels? Are there... digital amps? My Yamaha doesn't have preamp out, and it seems to have AV line level outs but only left and right analogue. How does the center and surrounds get amped?
Or is the solution to invest in a (very expensive) beefier AVR?
A quick nudge in the right direction would be appreciated. Thanks!
Before we start, let me say that a link to a URL where I can do some serious reading on setting up a modern AV system would be just fine, but randomly googling seems like it might be counterproductive (maybe not, and feel free to tell me so).
Here's my question - let's say I want to get some serious juice running in order to get the best out of my speakers. I've got Monitor 70 Series II in the front, Monitor 40 in the rear... which I know are "entry level" in the audiophile world... but I don't have the juice to run them. My AVR is a Yamaha with 100WPC, and frankly I know I'm not getting the best out of my system.
Now in the olden days, I would have a tuner/receiver... and pipe left and right into an equalizer, and then into an amplifier (often with TUBES in it), and then out to the speakers. How does that translate into the HDMI/Optical digital world with 7 channels? Are there... digital amps? My Yamaha doesn't have preamp out, and it seems to have AV line level outs but only left and right analogue. How does the center and surrounds get amped?
Or is the solution to invest in a (very expensive) beefier AVR?
A quick nudge in the right direction would be appreciated. Thanks!
Home Theater:
Yamaha RX-V377 AVR
Polk Monitor 70 Series II (Front)
Polk Monitor 15C (Center)
Polk Monitor 40 (Rear)
Polk PSW-110 (Sub)
LG 60" Plasma (6650)
Yamaha RX-V377 AVR
Polk Monitor 70 Series II (Front)
Polk Monitor 15C (Center)
Polk Monitor 40 (Rear)
Polk PSW-110 (Sub)
LG 60" Plasma (6650)
Comments
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A better AVR will certainly help, but it doesn't have to be expensive. Ideally, you get a newer AVR with pre outs and run into a separate 5 channel amp like a Rotel. Any extra channels can easily be handled by the AVR. If you shop around, both could be had for under a grand. Don't be afraid of used...
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Yes you need an avr with preouts. Then I would just get a good 2 channel 200 WPC (or so) amp to power the 70s, and let the AVR power the rest. The monitors are not at all power hungry until you get to the 70s, then it’s a very different deal.
Definitely buy a used amp: rotel, B&K, parasound, NAD, or Adcom are some of the best solid value amps that are readily available on the used market. If you’re an old tube guy you probably like a warmer sound, so I would look for a B&K or parasound.Living Room 2.2: Usher BE-718 "tiny dancers"; Dual DIY Dayton audio RSS210HF-4 Subs with Dayton SPA-250 amps; Arcam SA30; Musical Fidelity A308; Sony UBP-x1000es
Game Room 5.1.4: Denon AVR-X4200w; Sony UBP-x700; Definitive Technology Power Monitor 900 mains, CLR-3000 center, StudioMonitor 350 surrounds, ProMonitor 800 atmos x4; Sub - Monoprice Monolith 15in THX Ultra
Bedroom 2.1 Harmon Kardon HK3490; Bluesounds Node N130; Polk RT25i; ACI Titan Subwoofer -
Your question can lead you and a host of others down a deep rabbits hole. In addition to your gear it would help to give info on the size of the room and placement of the speakers. IMHO I would direct to get a book (Practical Home Theater by Mark Fleischamann) this will give you a base line on terminology, with helpful insight on what to look for. Just as with 2 channel, Home Theater is very subjective to ones taste/preference.Family Room HT 7.2/i]:Vizio Oled55h1 Pioneer Elite SC-LX502 Pioneer Elite BDP 85FD Eversolo DMP A6 Panamax M5300-EXSpeakers Fronts Fluance XF8L Center Polk Audio S35 Side Surrounds Fluance bipolar Rear Surrounds FluanceXF8 Bookshelf Subs SVS PB4000 x2 Living room 2ch: Crown Xli 1500 amp x2, Teac EQ MKII FX Audio X6 Mk II DAC Squeezebox Touch Fluance Signature Tower Speakers Panamax M5100-EXOffice media room:Vizio M50Q6 50" Pioneer Elite VSX LX301 Eversolo DMP-A6 Polkaudio R600 Towers Polkaudio Center R300 Panamax M4300 Monoprice 12" subMaster bedroom:Vizio M55Q7 Pioneer Elite VSX LX302 Pioneer Elite BDP 85FD Squeezebox Touch Fluance Signature Bookshelf fronts, Rears Fluance Signature Bipolar Polk Audio CS10 center Monoprice 12" sub Panamax M5300-EX
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Thanks for the immediate feedback!
The room is ... 2/3 of a family room, I've squared off about a 15'x15' area. Super traditional placement - TV front and center, front mains in the corners of the area (one of which is an actual corner, yeah I've got a little compensating to do), and a recliner couch about 12' back with the rears at listening level and just behind the couch. Center above the TV, angled downward. Sub placement TBD, I'm still playing with positions, but for now it's below the TV "aimed" at the listener. The components all live on a nice rack in between the TV and left speaker, although I'm debating snugging the speakers up to the TV and putting the components in the corner.Home Theater:
Yamaha RX-V377 AVR
Polk Monitor 70 Series II (Front)
Polk Monitor 15C (Center)
Polk Monitor 40 (Rear)
Polk PSW-110 (Sub)
LG 60" Plasma (6650) -
I'd budget for a better sub as well....
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Yeah yeah. I know my sub is lacking. Next time I've got $300 kicking around, I can shop.Home Theater:
Yamaha RX-V377 AVR
Polk Monitor 70 Series II (Front)
Polk Monitor 15C (Center)
Polk Monitor 40 (Rear)
Polk PSW-110 (Sub)
LG 60" Plasma (6650) -
Maybe try something like this....
https://www.accessories4less.com/make-a-store/item/marsr6012/marantz-sr6012-9.2-ch-x-110-watts-networking-a/v-receiver-w/heos/1.html
It has pre-outs but you might find that you don't need the power amp right away.
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Thanks for the updated info, also what is the floor made of (wood,carpet,tile). The reason I ask such questions this will affect the sound of your system.
Here is a sample of mine
https://youtu.be/U5ReRo4deu4
The AVR is Pioneer Elite VSX 32
most of the music is Mp3 320bps
my system is a 7.2
Fronts: Optimus Pro LS3 (old Rat shacks)
Center: Polk audio CS10
Sides: Optimus Pro LS3
Rears: Optimus Pro X77
Subs: Polk audio 505 & Optimus Pro 12
Now I put this out there to point out this, the speakers are not closed to being mid to top of the line, but they are tonally matched. I have my speakers set to small and let the subs do their job. I like the detail sound I get and I prefer a more directional effect from my surrounds instead of a blended ambience.
Family Room HT 7.2/i]:Vizio Oled55h1 Pioneer Elite SC-LX502 Pioneer Elite BDP 85FD Eversolo DMP A6 Panamax M5300-EXSpeakers Fronts Fluance XF8L Center Polk Audio S35 Side Surrounds Fluance bipolar Rear Surrounds FluanceXF8 Bookshelf Subs SVS PB4000 x2 Living room 2ch: Crown Xli 1500 amp x2, Teac EQ MKII FX Audio X6 Mk II DAC Squeezebox Touch Fluance Signature Tower Speakers Panamax M5100-EXOffice media room:Vizio M50Q6 50" Pioneer Elite VSX LX301 Eversolo DMP-A6 Polkaudio R600 Towers Polkaudio Center R300 Panamax M4300 Monoprice 12" subMaster bedroom:Vizio M55Q7 Pioneer Elite VSX LX302 Pioneer Elite BDP 85FD Squeezebox Touch Fluance Signature Bookshelf fronts, Rears Fluance Signature Bipolar Polk Audio CS10 center Monoprice 12" sub Panamax M5300-EX -
Carpet on concrete. It's a basement, I confess.Home Theater:
Yamaha RX-V377 AVR
Polk Monitor 70 Series II (Front)
Polk Monitor 15C (Center)
Polk Monitor 40 (Rear)
Polk PSW-110 (Sub)
LG 60" Plasma (6650) -
How do people feel about Sumo amps? A guy a couple houses down from me wants to get rid of his Polaris 310...Home Theater:
Yamaha RX-V377 AVR
Polk Monitor 70 Series II (Front)
Polk Monitor 15C (Center)
Polk Monitor 40 (Rear)
Polk PSW-110 (Sub)
LG 60" Plasma (6650) -
If the basement is finish (Walls & Ceiling) we can discount any affects (loss of sound) from those elements. Not to put a damper on the other suggestions (power up), but getting the most out of what you do have is key. how are you running your speakers (Large or Small) it's temping to run the fronts large as they are tower speakers and are capable of handling much of the lower spectrum, but the trade off is that you are taking away from the sub. It may work better to run them small and adjust the crossover from the standard 80hz to 70 or 60. That way the sub gets what it suppose to get and the 70's fill in the rest. These are just suggestion, I would rather work it than just spend money and still not be fulfill.Family Room HT 7.2/i]:Vizio Oled55h1 Pioneer Elite SC-LX502 Pioneer Elite BDP 85FD Eversolo DMP A6 Panamax M5300-EXSpeakers Fronts Fluance XF8L Center Polk Audio S35 Side Surrounds Fluance bipolar Rear Surrounds FluanceXF8 Bookshelf Subs SVS PB4000 x2 Living room 2ch: Crown Xli 1500 amp x2, Teac EQ MKII FX Audio X6 Mk II DAC Squeezebox Touch Fluance Signature Tower Speakers Panamax M5100-EXOffice media room:Vizio M50Q6 50" Pioneer Elite VSX LX301 Eversolo DMP-A6 Polkaudio R600 Towers Polkaudio Center R300 Panamax M4300 Monoprice 12" subMaster bedroom:Vizio M55Q7 Pioneer Elite VSX LX302 Pioneer Elite BDP 85FD Squeezebox Touch Fluance Signature Bookshelf fronts, Rears Fluance Signature Bipolar Polk Audio CS10 center Monoprice 12" sub Panamax M5300-EX
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Personally, I'd invest in a better sub before an amplifier. Your speakers are not power hungry speakers, fairly efficient. They need even less power with a subwoofer in the mix handling those lower freq. that suck up power.
Look for an SVS SUB, HSU...you'll be amazed at what you've been missing.HT SYSTEM-
Sony 850c 4k
Pioneer elite vhx 21
Sony 4k BRP
SVS SB-2000
Polk Sig. 20's
Polk FX500 surrounds
Cables-
Acoustic zen Satori speaker cables
Acoustic zen Matrix 2 IC's
Wireworld eclipse 7 ic's
Audio metallurgy ga-o digital cable
Kitchen
Sonos zp90
Grant Fidelity tube dac
B&k 1420
lsi 9's -
Yeah yeah. I know my sub is lacking. Next time I've got $300 kicking around, I can shop.
$300 isn't gonna get you much more sub than you already have. Double it and we can talk. Like @tonyb said, look at SVS or HSU.. -
Personally, I'd invest in a better sub before an amplifier. Your speakers are not power hungry speakers, fairly efficient. They need even less power with a subwoofer in the mix handling those lower freq. that suck up power.
I’m gonna have to disagree here. The monitor 70s have four 6.5 inch woofers each and a 2.5 way cascading crossover. They don’t really come alive without good power.
I will say that $300 can get you a used amp with some juice if you shop around the used market and are patient, but if your avr doesn’t have preouts then that’s another cost to consider...Living Room 2.2: Usher BE-718 "tiny dancers"; Dual DIY Dayton audio RSS210HF-4 Subs with Dayton SPA-250 amps; Arcam SA30; Musical Fidelity A308; Sony UBP-x1000es
Game Room 5.1.4: Denon AVR-X4200w; Sony UBP-x700; Definitive Technology Power Monitor 900 mains, CLR-3000 center, StudioMonitor 350 surrounds, ProMonitor 800 atmos x4; Sub - Monoprice Monolith 15in THX Ultra
Bedroom 2.1 Harmon Kardon HK3490; Bluesounds Node N130; Polk RT25i; ACI Titan Subwoofer -
So my Yamaha does NOT have preout for digital sources. Not that I'm not eventually going to upgrade it, but ... yeah.
I can definitely hear the lack of power on the 70's. The 40's in the rear sound more juiced-up in spite of only being literally half the speaker. That being said, a new AVR and amp combo aren't really in my budget this month.Home Theater:
Yamaha RX-V377 AVR
Polk Monitor 70 Series II (Front)
Polk Monitor 15C (Center)
Polk Monitor 40 (Rear)
Polk PSW-110 (Sub)
LG 60" Plasma (6650) -
recoveryone wrote: »If the basement is finish (Walls & Ceiling) we can discount any affects (loss of sound) from those elements. Not to put a damper on the other suggestions (power up), but getting the most out of what you do have is key. how are you running your speakers (Large or Small) it's temping to run the fronts large as they are tower speakers and are capable of handling much of the lower spectrum, but the trade off is that you are taking away from the sub. It may work better to run them small and adjust the crossover from the standard 80hz to 70 or 60. That way the sub gets what it suppose to get and the 70's fill in the rest. These are just suggestion, I would rather work it than just spend money and still not be fulfill.
This is the second time you have posted the wrong information. The sub does not take anything away from the other speakers regardless if they are set to small or large because the sub has its own amplifier.
The correct way is to set the Left and Right to small in order for the sub to do the heavy lifting and fill out the bottom end, which helps to lessen the burden of the AVR trying to product low bass.Political Correctness'.........defined
"A doctrine fostered by a delusional, illogical minority and rabidly promoted by an unscrupulous mainstream media, which holds forth the proposition that it is entirely possible to pick up a t-u-r-d by the clean end."
President of Club Polk -
Well Thank you for stating it correctly, When I said about changing the fronts to small from large in some AVR that will limit the signal being sent to the sub. not the output of the sub (power, but the lower spectrum (hz).Family Room HT 7.2/i]:Vizio Oled55h1 Pioneer Elite SC-LX502 Pioneer Elite BDP 85FD Eversolo DMP A6 Panamax M5300-EXSpeakers Fronts Fluance XF8L Center Polk Audio S35 Side Surrounds Fluance bipolar Rear Surrounds FluanceXF8 Bookshelf Subs SVS PB4000 x2 Living room 2ch: Crown Xli 1500 amp x2, Teac EQ MKII FX Audio X6 Mk II DAC Squeezebox Touch Fluance Signature Tower Speakers Panamax M5100-EXOffice media room:Vizio M50Q6 50" Pioneer Elite VSX LX301 Eversolo DMP-A6 Polkaudio R600 Towers Polkaudio Center R300 Panamax M4300 Monoprice 12" subMaster bedroom:Vizio M55Q7 Pioneer Elite VSX LX302 Pioneer Elite BDP 85FD Squeezebox Touch Fluance Signature Bookshelf fronts, Rears Fluance Signature Bipolar Polk Audio CS10 center Monoprice 12" sub Panamax M5300-EX
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I would suggest you start with upgrading your AVR.
If you like Yamaha:
https://www.accessories4less.com/make-a-store/item/yamrxa770bl/yamaha-rx-a770-7.2-ch-x-95-watts-networking-a/v-receiver/1.html
Many people like Marantz:
https://www.accessories4less.com/make-a-store/item/marsr5010/marantz-sr5010-7.2-ch-x-100-watts-networking-a/v-receiver/1.html
These two are inexpensive and will let you add amps in the future. -
recoveryone wrote: »Well Thank you for stating it correctly, When I said about changing the fronts to small from large in some AVR that will limit the signal being sent to the sub. not the output of the sub (power, but the lower spectrum (hz).
Hmmmm, I wasn't aware of that. Why would an AVR be designed to limit the lower end being sent to the sub? That's the opposite of what should be happening.Political Correctness'.........defined
"A doctrine fostered by a delusional, illogical minority and rabidly promoted by an unscrupulous mainstream media, which holds forth the proposition that it is entirely possible to pick up a t-u-r-d by the clean end."
President of Club Polk -
recoveryone wrote: »Well Thank you for stating it correctly, When I said about changing the fronts to small from large in some AVR that will limit the signal being sent to the sub. not the output of the sub (power, but the lower spectrum (hz).
My Yamaha does change the mains when the sub is turned on even when mains are set to Large. I know this because when I toggle the sub off and on in the AVR while the actual sub amp is off there is a clear Audiable shift.
I thought I read in the manual that when the the subwoofer is turned on it limits the overlap between frequencies for the mains and the sub. But I could be mistaken. -
If budget is tight but you still want to run an amp for the mains you could use a hi-low converter. I had to do this with my Denon AVR before I purchased my Yamaha. Worked just fine.
Let me see if I can find you a link. -
I rarely turn my sub on, so my speakers are set to Large. Of course, my HT is in a 10’ x 11’ room.Lumin X1 file player, Westminster Labs interconnect cable
Sony XA-5400ES SACD; Pass XP-22 pre; X600.5 amps
Magico S5 MKII Mcast Rose speakers; SPOD spikes
Shunyata Triton v3/Typhon QR on source, Denali 2000 (2) on amps
Shunyata Sigma XLR analog ICs, Sigma speaker cables
Shunyata Sigma HC (2), Sigma Analog, Sigma Digital, Z Anaconda (3) power cables
Mapleshade Samson V.3 four shelf solid maple rack, Micropoint brass footers
Three 20 amp circuits. -
You can use this one or one like it.
I know it's not ideal but it will do what you want for the time being.
https://shop.advanceautoparts.com/p/pyle-2-channel-speaker-to-rca-converter-plvhl60/10240158-p?c3ch=PLA&c3nid=10240158-P&adtype=pla_with_promotion&gclid=CjwKCAjwjIHeBRAnEiwAhYT2hy0ZIcsR-l3SM9BS9lyq60ZjY2OFqbgBI_KcSUGIs2Z_mAANohHv6RoCu6oQAvD_BwE&gclsrc=aw.ds&dclid=CIml2desgt4CFYxiwQodr9UNBQ