Why are Tweeters Convex?

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Posts: 20
edited December 2010 in Speakers
This is a really wierd, random question that popped into my head. How come tweeters are convex while all the larger drivers are concave?
Polk SDA 2B (Pin/Blade) - Front L/R
Polk SDA CRS+ (Blade/Blade) - Center
Polk Monitor 5B - Rear L/R
Onkyo TX-SR805 - Receiver
Carver TFM-35 - Amplifier Front L/R
12 AWG Monoprice Speaker Wire
Blue Jeans Cable Belden F2 HDMI
Post edited by Assimilator87 on

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  • Posts: 29,223
    edited December 2010
    http://www.gearslutz.com/board/geekslutz-forum/103517-concave-convex-cones.html

    "In an ideal world, all speakers would be concave. Response is exactly the same as convex, and it is much easier to pack, avoid damage, etc. Here's a simplified explaination:

    The issue with tweeters is that their moving parts need to be as small and light as possible, thus, close to the magnet. If you try to make a concave tweeter, the diaphragm will probably hit the magnet structure (pole piece). So convex it is.

    There have been a few concave tweeters made by adding a spacer to give more clearance between the magnet and the diaphragm, but this adds mass and reduces both efficiency and the top end response, and so it didn't really become a trend.

    -k"

    There are a few Concave tweeters (JM Lab most notably I can think of)
    - Not Tom ::::::: Any system can play Diana Krall. Only the best can play Limp Bizkit.
  • Posts: 3,609
    edited December 2010
    Not all tweeters are convex. There are lots that are cone, and ribbon. I believe convex(dome) tweeter have a better dispersion pattern because the sound is not limited by frame around them.
  • Posts: 191
    edited December 2010
    If they weren't convex, what would little booger-eaters running round home theater stores have to poke in?
    Main Setup
    Fronts - Energy RC-50's
    Center - Energy RC-LCR
    Rear - Energy RC-R's
    Subs - Gone...
    AVR - Pioneer SC-37
    Blu-Ray - Sony BDP-S360
    TV - Vizio E550I-B2
    Media Server - Mac Mini
  • Posts: 360
    edited December 2010
    If they weren't convex, what would little booger-eaters running round home theater stores have to poke in?

    LOL! Go to a Best Buy and look at the speakers 4 feet or less off the ground! Holes, dents ect...They must love that!
    Things are more like they are now than they ever will be!
  • Posts: 34,518
    edited December 2010
    EPI (Epicure) made concave domes that were quite well respected in their time.
    http://www.humanspeakers.com/

    Tangband (AFAIK) still makes a concave dome.

    Roy Allison's paper midrange and tweeter domes had topologies that resembled... ahem...nipples.

    All of these were/are quite nice drivers.

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